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A late Ming innovation in gunpowder warfare was the use of telescopes for aiming artillery. According to the Wu Xian Zhi (Local History and Geography of Suzhou), they were used during the reign of the Chongzhen Emperor against the Late Ming peasant rebellions :
The che dian chong Musketeer firing a che dian chong. The che dian chong (simplified Chinese: 掣电铳; traditional Chinese: 掣電銃; lit. 'lightning quick firearm') is a breech-loading, cartridge-using musket invented by Zhao Shizhen (趙士禎) during the Ming dynasty for the dynasty's arsenals. [1]
The Qing had to create an entire "Jiu Han jun" (Old Han Army) due to the massive number of Han soldiers who were absorbed into the Eight Banners by both capture and defection, Ming artillery was responsible for many victories against the Qing, so the Qing established an artillery corps made out of Han soldiers in 1641 and the swelling of Han ...
Its name has also been variously rendered as Firearms Division, [1] Artillery Camp, [2] Shen-chi Camp [3] and Firearm Brigade. [ 4 ] Established during the reign of the Yongle Emperor (1360–1424), the Divine Machine Battalion was specifically created to specialize in firearm warfare .
The traction trebuchet, also referred to as a mangonel in some sources, is an artillery weapon which derives from manpower its motive force, and was probably used by the Mohists starting from the 4th century BC. Descriptions of it can be found in the Mojing (compiled in the 4th century BC). It consisted of an arm and sling mounted on a wooden ...
This is a list of United States Army fire control, and sighting material by supply catalog designation, or Standard Nomenclature List (SNL) group "F". The United States Army Ordnance Corps Supply Catalog used an alpha-numeric nomenclature system from about the mid-1920s to about 1958.
Ordnance crest "WHAT'S IN A NAME" - military education about SNL. This is a historic (index) list of United States Army weapons and materiel, by their Standard Nomenclature List (SNL) group and individual designations — an alpha-numeric nomenclature system used in the United States Army Ordnance Corps Supply Catalogues used from about 1930 to about 1958.
Telescopes are used for aiming artillery in the Ming dynasty. [347] 1636: Hong Taiji proclaims the Qing dynasty [348] 1638: Qing dynasty conquers Shandong [349] Ming forces are defeated on the Shanxi-Henan border [349] 1639: The Spanish and Filipinos massacre 20,000 Chinese in Luzon [350] Portuguese merchants from Macau are banned from Nagasaki ...