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  2. Modernism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernism

    Modernism, with its sense that 'things fall apart,' can be seen as the apotheosis of romanticism, if romanticism is the (often frustrated) quest for metaphysical truths about character, nature, a higher power and meaning in the world. [25] Modernism often yearns for a romantic or metaphysical centre, but later finds its collapse. [26]

  3. Modernization theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernization_theory

    Modernization theory was a dominant paradigm in the social sciences in the 1950s and 1960s, and saw a resurgence after 1991, when Francis Fukuyama wrote about the end of the Cold War as confirmation of modernization theory. [3] The theory is the subject of much debate among scholars.

  4. Literary modernism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_modernism

    Modernism, with its sense that 'things fall apart,' can be seen as the apotheosis of romanticism, if romanticism is the (often frustrated) quest for metaphysical truths about character, nature, a higher power and meaning in the world. [11] Modernism often yearns for a romantic or metaphysical centre, but later finds its collapse.

  5. List of modernist writers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_modernist_writers

    Clement Greenberg sees Modernism ending in the 1930s, with the exception of the visual and performing arts. [6] In fact many literary modernists lived into the 1950s and 1960s, though generally speaking they were no longer producing major works. The term late modernism is also sometimes applied to modernist works published after 1930. [7]

  6. Modernization theory (nationalism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernization_theory...

    Modernization theory is the predominant explanation for the emergence of nationalism among scholars of nationalism. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Prominent modernization scholars, such as Benedict Anderson , Ernest Gellner and Eric Hobsbawm , say nationalism arose with modernization during the late 18th century. [ 4 ]

  7. History of modernisation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../History_of_modernisation_theory

    Modernisation refers to a model of a progressive transition from a "pre-modern" or "traditional" to a "modern" society. [1]The theory particularly focuses on the internal factors of a country while assuming that, with assistance, traditional or pre-modern countries can be brought to development in the same manner which more developed countries have.

  8. Modernity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernity

    Modernity, a topic in the humanities and social sciences, is both a historical period (the modern era) and the ensemble of particular socio-cultural norms, attitudes and practices that arose in the wake of the Renaissance—in the Age of Reason of 17th-century thought and the 18th-century Enlightenment.

  9. Gellner's theory of nationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gellner's_theory_of...

    Gellner's theory of nationalism was developed by Ernest Gellner over a number of publications from around the early 1960s to his 1995 death. [1] [2] Gellner discussed nationalism in a number of works, starting with Thought and Change (1964), and he most notably developed it in Nations and Nationalism (1983). [2] His theory is modernist.