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  2. Belka and Strelka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belka_and_Strelka

    All passengers survived. Sputnik 5 made 17 revolutions around the Earth and spent 27 hours in orbit. These were the first Earth-born creatures to orbit Earth and return alive, and the first recovered since February 20, 1947, when fruit flies were flown into space on a suborbital flight by the U.S. and survived. [2]

  3. Sputnik 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_1

    Sputnik 1 (/ ˈ s p ʌ t n ɪ k, ˈ s p ʊ t n ɪ k /, Russian: Спутник-1, Satellite 1), sometimes referred to as simply Sputnik, was the first artificial Earth satellite. It was launched into an elliptical low Earth orbit by the Soviet Union on 4 October 1957 as part of the Soviet space program .

  4. Timeline of artificial satellites and space probes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_artificial...

    TIROS-1 (or TIROS-A) was the first successful low-Earth orbital weather satellite, and the first of a series of Television Infrared Observation Satellites. August 19 Soviet Union: Korabl-Sputnik 2: Vostok-L: Earth Success: First spaceflight to send animals into orbit and return them safely back to Earth November 3 US: Explorer 8: Juno II: Earth ...

  5. Today in History: Sputnik launches into orbit, igniting the ...

    www.aol.com/article/2015/10/04/today-in-history...

    Fifty-eight years ago today on October 4, 1957, Sputnik was launched into orbit by the Soviet Union. Today in History: Sputnik launches into orbit, igniting the 'space race' Skip to main content

  6. Sputnik crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_crisis

    That was the most immediate threat that Sputnik 1 posed. The United States, a land with a history of geographical security from European wars because of its distance, suddenly seemed vulnerable. A contributing factor to the Sputnik crisis was that the Soviets had not released a photograph of the satellite for five days after the launch. [7]

  7. Four astronauts from four countries return to Earth after six ...

    www.aol.com/news/four-astronauts-four-countries...

    Four astronauts from four countries caught a lift back to Earth with SpaceX on Tuesday to end a half-year mission at the International Space Station. NASA’s Jasmin Moghbeli, a Marine helicopter ...

  8. Sputnik 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_2

    Sputnik 2 (Russian pronunciation: [ˈsputʲnʲɪk], Russian: Спутник-2, Satellite 2), or Prosteyshiy Sputnik 2 (PS-2, Russian: Простейший Спутник 2, Simplest Satellite 2), [3]: 155 launched on 3 November 1957, was the second spacecraft launched into Earth orbit, and the first to carry an animal into orbit, a Soviet space dog named Laika.

  9. A SpaceX capsule just came back to Earth. Here’s why ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/spacex-capsule-coming-back-earth...

    NASA’s Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore will wait until 2025 to return to Earth on their newly assigned spacecraft, SpaceX’s Crew-9. Here’s what they’re doing in space. A SpaceX capsule ...