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Pes cavus is a multiplanar foot deformity characterised by an abnormally high medial longitudinal arch. Pes cavus commonly features a varus (inverted) hindfoot, a plantarflexed position of the first metatarsal, an adducted forefoot, and dorsal contracture of the toes.
Hallux varus; Diabetic Arthropathy ... Pes cavus (Cavus foot) Club foot; Genetic disorders. Polydactyly;
A foot deformity is a disorder of the foot that can be congenital or acquired.. Above is a foot of a black boy who did not wear shoes, and below is another foot of a white boy.
A varus deformity is an excessive inward angulation (medial angulation, that is, towards the body's midline) of the distal segment of a bone or joint. The opposite of varus is called valgus . The terms varus and valgus always refer to the direction that the distal segment of the joint points.
For feet with the typical components of deformity (cavus, forefoot adductus, hindfoot varus, and ankle equinus), the typical procedure is a Posteromedial Release (PMR) surgery. This is done through an incision across the medial side of the foot and ankle, that extends posteriorly, and sometimes around to the lateral side of the foot.
For example, the pes cavus deformity can cause claw toes, hindfoot deformity, big toe cockup deformity, and plantar fascia contractures. [4] The spasticity can cause chronic pain , joint deformities, chronic constipation and pressure-associated sores , [ 5 ] etc.
Often, patients can only recognize their prodrome symptoms when they get to the pain phase and look back, Singh says. During a prodrome period, the Mayo Clinic and American Migraine Foundation say ...
Pain is in mid- and hindfoot, with tenderness on the top of the midfoot. [8] Depending on the severity there may be a hindfoot varus with a flat arch. Delay in diagnosis is particularly problematic; early diagnosis is critical. It is frequently misdiagnosed, increasing the level and length of pain and disability for affected patients.