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Pes cavus is a multiplanar foot deformity characterised by an abnormally high medial longitudinal arch. Pes cavus commonly features a varus (inverted) hindfoot, a plantarflexed position of the first metatarsal, an adducted forefoot, and dorsal contracture of the toes.
These symptoms occur episodically when a fever-related infection is present within the body. [2] [3] The name is an acronym for "cerebellar ataxia, areflexia, pes cavus, optic atrophy, and sensorineural hearing loss". [4]
A foot deformity is a disorder of the foot that can be congenital or acquired.. Above is a foot of a black boy who did not wear shoes, and below is another foot of a white boy.
Hallux varus; Diabetic Arthropathy ... Pes cavus (Cavus foot) Club foot; Genetic disorders. Polydactyly;
There are various complications related to the symptoms of SP6 For example, the pes cavus deformity can cause claw toes, hindfoot deformity, big toe cockup deformity, and plantar fascia contractures. [4] The spasticity can cause chronic pain, joint deformities, chronic constipation and pressure-associated sores, [5] etc.
A varus deformity is an excessive inward angulation (medial angulation, that is, towards the body's midline) of the distal segment of a bone or joint. The opposite of varus is called valgus . The terms varus and valgus always refer to the direction that the distal segment of the joint points.
For feet with the typical components of deformity (cavus, forefoot adductus, hindfoot varus, and ankle equinus), the typical procedure is a Posteromedial Release (PMR) surgery. This is done through an incision across the medial side of the foot and ankle, that extends posteriorly, and sometimes around to the lateral side of the foot.
People who have high longitudinal arches or a cavus foot [7] tend to walk and stand with their feet in a supinated position where the foot inverts or rolls outward. High arches can also cause plantar fasciitis as they cause the plantar fascia to be stretched away from the calcaneus or heel bone.