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  2. Cerebral edema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_edema

    The presence of brain edema on the initial CT scan of those with traumatic brain injuries is an independent prognostic indicator of in-hospital death. [34] The association of brain edema with increased in hospital risk of death was observed in TBI across all level of severity. [34]

  3. Dense MCA sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dense_MCA_sign

    The dense MCA sign is a dense artery sign observed on non-contrast computed tomography (CT) of the brain and is an important early marker of acute ischemic stroke involving the middle cerebral artery territory. [1] It refers to an abnormally increased attenuation (hyperdensity) of the MCA, reflecting an intraluminal thrombus or embolus.

  4. Intracranial hemorrhage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intracranial_hemorrhage

    CT scan (computed tomography) of the brain (without any iodinated contrast), is the initial imaging choice because of its high speed, good accessibility in hospitals, high sensitivity in detecting brain injuries or brain diseases, thus helping to triage patients in emergency department in a timely manner and urgent neurosurgical intervention ...

  5. Intraparenchymal hemorrhage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraparenchymal_hemorrhage

    A CT scan is the best test to look for bleeding in or around your brain. In some hospitals, a perfusion CT scan may be done to see where the blood is flowing and not flowing in your brain. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI scan) : A special MRI technique ( diffusion MRI ) may show evidence of an ischemic stroke within minutes of symptom onset.

  6. Computed tomography of the head - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    CT scan detects and precisely localizes the intracranial hematomas, cerebral contusions, edema and foreign bodies. [ 2 ] Even in emergency situations, when a head injury is minor as determined by a physician's evaluation and based on established guidelines, CT of the head should be avoided for adults and delayed pending clinical observation in ...

  7. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_reversible...

    The diagnosis is usually made by a brain scan , in which areas of swelling can be identified. The treatment for PRES is supportive: removal of the cause or causes and treatment of any of the complications, such as anticonvulsants for seizures. PRES may be complicated by intracranial hemorrhage, but this is relatively rare. The majority of ...

  8. Atherosclerosis: What Men Need to Know About Plaque ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/atherosclerosis-men-know-plaque...

    A blood clot that reaches your brain can cause a stroke. ... Swelling in your face or limbs. ... (CT) scans. Coronary calcium scan, a type of CT scan that measures calcium build-up in the arteries ...

  9. Pseudosubarachnoid hemorrhage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudosubarachnoid_hemorrhage

    A pseudosubarachnoid hemorrhage is an apparent increased attenuation on CT scans within the basal cisterns that mimics a true subarachnoid hemorrhage. [1] This occurs in cases of severe cerebral edema, such as by cerebral hypoxia.