Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Epicurus asserted that philosophy's purpose is to attain as well as to help others attain happy , tranquil lives characterized by ataraxia (peace and freedom from fear) and aponia (the absence of pain). He advocated that people were best able to pursue philosophy by living a self-sufficient life surrounded by friends.
He can only be addressed at the "zenith of guilt" — the culmination of guilt or the indebtedness of bare life before death (S. Weber). [ 151 ] The fourth characteristic of capitalism, according to Hamacher, is the "mystery" of the guilt of God, the guilt of his non-existence, of not existing. [ 152 ]
The concepts of guilt and punishment likewise have their origins in the contractual relationship. Here 'guilt' (schuld) simply meant 'debt' (schulden): the guilty person was simply the person who was unable to discharge their debt. In punishment, the creditor acquires the right to inflict harm on the guilty person.
Characteristics that regularly recur in the work of Lebensphilosophie thinkers, although not in every writer, can be summarized as follows: [14] [15] Life is central: in contrast to empiricism and materialism on the one hand, which place matter central, or idealism and rationalism on the other, which place intellect central, the philosophy of life wants to explain the world from the ...
Western philosophy William Norris Clarke , SJ (1 June 1915 - 10 June 2008) was an American Thomist philosopher and Jesuit priest. He was a president of the Metaphysical Society of America , [ 1 ] as well as founder and editor of the International Philosophical Quarterly .
Freud regards this last source of displeasure as "perhaps more painful to us than any other", [8] and the remainder of this book will extrapolate on the conflict between the individual's instinct for seeking gratification and the reality of societal life. The third chapter of the book addresses a fundamental paradox of civilization: it is a ...
The philosophy of life is philosophy in the informal sense, as a way of life whose focus is resolving the existential questions about the human condition The main article for this category is Meaning of life .
This definition, however, fails to include living organisms that cannot experience themselves, such as plant life — unless one can find evidence of the existence of a certain kind of sensibility in them, as Professor A. Tronchet appears to suggest in his book La sensibilité des plantes (Plant Sensibility): "The protoplasm of plant cells ...