Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
54 (fifty-four) is the natural number and positive integer following 53 and preceding 55.As a multiple of 2 but not of 4, 54 is an oddly even number and a composite number.. 54 is related to the golden ratio through trigonometry: the sine of a 54 degree angle is half of the golden ratio.
However, amicable numbers where the two members have different smallest prime factors do exist: there are seven such pairs known. [8] Also, every known pair shares at least one common prime factor. It is not known whether a pair of coprime amicable numbers exists, though if any does, the product of the two must be greater than 10 65.
m is a divisor of n (also called m divides n, or n is divisible by m) if all prime factors of m have at least the same multiplicity in n. The divisors of n are all products of some or all prime factors of n (including the empty product 1 of no prime factors). The number of divisors can be computed by increasing all multiplicities by 1 and then ...
If one of the factors is composite, it can in turn be written as a product of smaller factors, for example 60 = 3 · 20 = 3 · (5 · 4). Continuing this process until every factor is prime is called prime factorization; the result is always unique up to the order of the factors by the prime factorization theorem.
Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!
The factorizations are often not unique in the sense that the unit could be absorbed into any other factor with exponent equal to one. The entry 4+2i = −i(1+i) 2 (2+i), for example, could also be written as 4+2i= (1+i) 2 (1−2i). The entries in the table resolve this ambiguity by the following convention: the factors are primes in the right ...
Two numbers with the same "abundancy" form a friendly pair; n numbers with the same abundancy form a friendly n-tuple. Being mutually friendly is an equivalence relation, and thus induces a partition of the positive naturals into clubs (equivalence classes) of mutually friendly numbers. A number that is not part of any friendly pair is called ...
More generally, all odd numbers with one or two distinct prime factors are deficient. It follows that there are infinitely many odd deficient numbers. There are also an infinite number of even deficient numbers as all powers of two have the sum ( 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + ... + 2 x -1 = 2 x - 1 ).