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  2. Sex-chromosome dosage compensation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex-chromosome_dosage...

    If the S. latifolia did not practice dosage compensation, the expected level of X-linked gene expression in males would be 50% that of females, thus the plant practices some degree of dosage compensation but, because male expression is not 100% that of females, it has been suggested that S. latiforia and its dosage compensation system is still ...

  3. XIST - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xist

    7503 213742 Ensembl ENSG00000229807 ENSMUSG00000086503 UniProt n a n/a RefSeq (mRNA) n/a n/a RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a Location (UCSC) Chr X: 73.82 – 73.85 Mb Chr X: 102.5 – 102.53 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Xist (X-inactive specific transcript) is a non-coding RNA transcribed from the X chromosome of the placental mammals that acts as a major effector of the ...

  4. Nonsense-mediated decay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonsense-mediated_decay

    It is still a new field in genetics, but its role in research has already led scientists to uncover numerous explanations for gene regulation. Studying nonsense-mediated decay has allowed scientists to determine the causes for certain heritable diseases and dosage compensation in mammals.

  5. X-chromosome reactivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-chromosome_reactivation

    Gain of an X chromosome, [20] Klinefelter syndrome, [21] and XX male syndrome [22] are risk factors linked to male breast cancer. In females, there is no evidence that trisomy X or tetrasomy X females are at higher risk of cancer. [19] Breast cancer and ovarian cancer, particularly more aggressive strains, commonly lack an Xi and have two Xa's ...

  6. Cancer prevention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_prevention

    Advertisement for a healthy diet to possibly reduce cancer risk. An average 35% of human cancer mortality is attributed to the diet of the individual. [9] Studies have linked excessive consumption of red or processed meat to an increased risk of breast cancer, colon cancer, and pancreatic cancer, a phenomenon which could be due to the presence of carcinogens in meats cooked at high temperatures.

  7. Plant sources of anti-cancer agents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_sources_of_anti...

    Extracts from Camptotheca (the "happy tree" or "cancer tree") were used to develop the chemotherapeutic drug Topotecan. Plant sources of anti-cancer agents are plants, the derivatives of which have been shown to be usable for the treatment or prevention of cancer in humans. [1] [2]

  8. Albert Stevens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Stevens

    Thomas Stevens, Albert's son, always filled out medical forms indicating that there was a "history of cancer" in his family because his father had been led to believe that the "treatment" for his cancer had worked. [1] Stevens received approximately 6400 rem (64 Sv) in the 20 years after his injection, or about 300 rem (3 Sv) per year. [1]

  9. Therac-25 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therac-25

    Over two years, this hospital treated more than 500 patients with the Therac-25 with no incident. On March 21, 1986, a patient presented for his ninth treatment session for a tumor on his back. The treatment was set to be 22-MeV of electrons with a dose of 180 rad in an area of 10x17 cm, with an accumulated radiation in 6 weeks of 6000 rad.