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Tantalum carbides (TaC) form a family of binary chemical compounds of tantalum and carbon with the empirical formula TaC x, where x usually varies between 0.4 and 1. They are extremely hard , brittle, refractory ceramic materials with metallic electrical conductivity .
Carbon phase diagram, based on calculations from 1980s. Newer work indicates that the melting point doesn't go above about 9000 K. Source: J.M. Zazula (1997). "On Graphite Transformations at High Temperature and Pressure Induced by Absorption of the LHC Beam". CERN. Retrieved 2010-07. Author: Trackler (talk) 13:05, 18 July 2010 (UTC) Other ...
Theoretically predicted phase diagram of carbon. The equilibrium pressure and temperature conditions for a transition between graphite and diamond is well established theoretically and experimentally. The pressure changes linearly between 1.7 GPa at 0 K and 12 GPa at 5000 K (the diamond/graphite/liquid triple point).
Pobedit (Russian: победи́т) is a sintered carbide alloy of about 90% tungsten carbide as a hard phase, and about 10% cobalt (Co) as a binder phase, with a small amount of additional carbon. Developed in the Soviet Union in 1929, it is described as a material from which cutting tools are made.
Diagram at J.M. Zazula, On Graphite Transformations at High Temperature and Pressure Induced by Absorption of the LHC Beam, 1997 as based on: F.P. Bundy, Pressure-Temperature Phase Diagram of Elemental Carbons, Physica A 156, 169 (1989). J. Steinback et al., A Model for Pulsed Laser Melting of Graphite, J. Appl. Phys. 58 (11), 4374 (1985). Author
Cast parts often require machining to achieve accurate tolerances and desired surface finishes. Carbon steel is the easiest type of steel to machine. High-carbon steel can be more time consuming to cut or grind, and will wear tools faster. Low-carbon steel can get gummy, making it difficult to work with.
In general, the A atoms are ordered as in diamond, hexagonal diamond, or a related structure, and the B atoms form tetrahedra around the A atoms for the AB 2 structure. [ 1 ] Laves phases are of particular interest in modern metallurgy research because of their abnormal physical and chemical properties.
In the first plant, sawdust and salt were added to the sand to control purity. The addition of salt was eliminated in the 1960s, due to it corroding steel structures. The addition of sawdust was stopped in some plants to reduce emissions. [3] Diagram of related Castner lengthwise graphization furnace, legend is same as for the Acheson furnace