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  2. Dosage form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dosage_form

    The term dosage form may also sometimes refer only to the pharmaceutical formulation of a drug product's constituent substances, without considering its final configuration as a consumable product (e.g., capsule, patch, etc.). Due to the somewhat ambiguous nature and overlap of these terms within the pharmaceutical industry, caution is ...

  3. Tall Man lettering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tall_Man_lettering

    A vial of dopamine, labeled as "DOPamine HCl". Tall man lettering (tall-man lettering or tallman lettering) is the practice of writing part of a drug's name in upper case letters to help distinguish sound-alike, look-alike drugs from one another in order to avoid medication errors.

  4. Modified-release dosage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified-release_dosage

    [3] A hydrophobic matrix is a drug mixed with a hydrophobic polymer. This causes SR because the drug, after being dissolved, will have to be released by going through channels made by the hydrophilic polymer. [3] A hydrophilic matrix will go back to the matrix as discussed before where a matrix is a mixture of a drug or drugs with a gelling ...

  5. Reference Daily Intake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_Daily_Intake

    The recommended adequate intake of sodium is 1,500 milligrams (3.9 g salt) per day, and people over 50 need even less." [13] The Daily Value for potassium, 4,700 mg per day, was based on a study of men who were given 14.6 g of sodium chloride per day and treated with potassium supplements until the frequency of salt sensitivity was reduced to 20%.

  6. Low-dose naltrexone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-dose_naltrexone

    Naltrexone is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for medication-assisted treatment of alcoholism and opioid use disorders. [3] Bernard Bihari's initial off-label usage of naltrexone in doses ranging from 1.5 mg to 3 mg as an adjuvant therapy for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in the 1980s led to the introduction of ...

  7. Tadalafil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadalafil

    20 mg Cialis tablet. Tadalafil is used to treat erectile dysfunction, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and pulmonary arterial hypertension. [8] In the US, tadalafil (as Cialis) is indicated for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and the signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia; [5] and (as Adcirca) for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension to improve exercise ability.

  8. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_serotonin...

    A 2005 meta-analysis of drug company data found no evidence that SSRIs increased the risk of suicide; however, important protective or hazardous effects could not be excluded. [ 134 ] A 2005 review observed that suicide attempts are increased in those who use SSRIs as compared to placebo and compared to therapeutic interventions other than ...

  9. Glycine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycine

    3 N + CH 2 COO − + 3 CH 3 I → (CH 3) 3 N + CH 2 COO − + 3 HI. Glycine condenses with itself to give peptides, beginning with the formation of glycylglycine: [34] 2 H 3 N + CH 2 COO − → H 3 N + CH 2 CONHCH 2 COO − + H 2 O. Pyrolysis of glycine or glycylglycine gives 2,5-diketopiperazine, the cyclic diamide. [35] Glycine forms esters ...