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  2. Row- and column-major order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row-_and_column-major_order

    Array (data structure) Comparison of programming languages (array) Index origin, another difference between array types across programming languages; Matrix representation; Morton order, another way of mapping multidimensional data to a one-dimensional index, useful in tree data structures; CSR format, a technique for storing sparse matrices in ...

  3. Database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_model

    The flat (or table) model consists of a single, two-dimensional array of data elements, where all members of a given column are assumed to be similar values, and all members of a row are assumed to be related to one another. For instance, columns for name and password that might be used as a part of a system security database.

  4. Cubesort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cubesort

    Cubesort is a parallel sorting algorithm that builds a self-balancing multi-dimensional array from the keys to be sorted. As the axes are of similar length the structure resembles a cube. After each key is inserted the cube can be rapidly converted to an array. [1] A cubesort implementation written in C was published in 2014. [2]

  5. Sorting algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorting_algorithm

    One implementation can be described as arranging the data sequence in a two-dimensional array and then sorting the columns of the array using insertion sort. The worst-case time complexity of Shellsort is an open problem and depends on the gap sequence used, with known complexities ranging from O ( n 2 ) to O ( n 4/3 ) and Θ( n log 2 n ).

  6. First normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_normal_form

    The rationale for normalizing to 1NF: [2] Allows presenting, storing and interchanging relational data in the form of regular two-dimensional arrays. Supporting nested relations would require more complex data structures. Simplifies the data language, since any data item can be identified just by relation name, attribute name and key.

  7. Array slicing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_slicing

    A = round (rand (3, 4, 5) * 10) % 3x4x5 three-dimensional or cubic array > A (:,:, 3) % 3x4 two-dimensional array along first and second dimensions ans = 8 3 5 7 8 9 1 4 4 4 2 5 > A (:, 2: 3, 3) % 3x2 two-dimensional array along first and second dimensions ans = 3 5 9 1 4 2 > A (2: end,:, 3) % 2x4 two-dimensional array using the 'end' keyword ...

  8. Selection algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selection_algorithm

    As a baseline algorithm, selection of the th smallest value in a collection of values can be performed by the following two steps: . Sort the collection; If the output of the sorting algorithm is an array, retrieve its th element; otherwise, scan the sorted sequence to find the th element.

  9. Data orientation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_orientation

    Data orientation refers to how tabular data is represented in a linear memory model such as in-disk or in-memory.The two most common representations are column-oriented (columnar format) and row-oriented (row format). [1] [2] The choice of data orientation is a trade-off and an architectural decision in databases, query engines, and numerical ...