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  2. Stream cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_cipher

    A stream cipher is a symmetric key cipher where plaintext digits are combined with a pseudorandom cipher digit stream (keystream). In a stream cipher, each plaintext digit is encrypted one at a time with the corresponding digit of the keystream, to give a digit of the ciphertext stream. Since encryption of each digit is dependent on the current ...

  3. List of Facebook features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Facebook_features

    Facebook Paper. During the same week as its tenth anniversary (in 2014), Facebook launched the Paper iPhone app. The app consists of two major features: Firstly, Facebook's News Feed is more graphic, as the app uses technology such as full-screen photos and video footage.

  4. Keystream - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keystream

    Keystream. In cryptography, a keystream is a stream of random or pseudorandom characters that are combined with a plaintext message to produce an encrypted message (the ciphertext). The "characters" in the keystream can be bits, bytes, numbers or actual characters like A-Z depending on the usage case. Usually each character in the keystream is ...

  5. North Carolina dam holds after heavy rains, concerns about ...

    www.aol.com/news/two-failing-dams-north-carolina...

    Water overtopped the Lake Lure dam in North Carolina on Friday, forcing evacuations after Hurricane Helene inundated the area.

  6. Stream cipher attacks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_cipher_attacks

    Stream ciphers are vulnerable to attack if the same key is used twice (depth of two) or more. Say we send messages A and B of the same length, both encrypted using same key, K. The stream cipher produces a string of bits C (K) the same length as the messages. The encrypted versions of the messages then are: where xor is performed bit by bit.

  7. Glossary of cryptographic keys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_cryptographic_keys

    data encryption key (DEK) used to encrypt the underlying data. derived key - keys computed by applying a predetermined hash algorithm or key derivation function to a password or, better, a passphrase. DRM key - A key used in digital rights management to protect media. electronic key - (NSA) key that is distributed in electronic (as opposed to ...

  8. XOR cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR_cipher

    If the key is random and is at least as long as the message, the XOR cipher is much more secure than when there is key repetition within a message. [4] When the keystream is generated by a pseudo-random number generator, the result is a stream cipher. With a key that is truly random, the result is a one-time pad, which is unbreakable in theory.

  9. Activity stream - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activity_stream

    An activity stream is a list of recent activities performed by an individual, typically on a single website. For example, Facebook 's News Feed is an activity stream. Since the introduction of the News Feed on September 6, 2006, [ 1] other major websites have introduced similar implementations for their own users.