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  2. General strain theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_strain_theory

    General strain theory (GST) is a theory of criminology developed by Robert Agnew. [1][2][3] General strain theory has gained a significant amount of academic attention since being developed in 1992. [4] Robert Agnew's general strain theory is considered to be a solid theory, has accumulated a significant amount of empirical evidence, and has ...

  3. Strain theory (sociology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strain_theory_(sociology)

    Strain theory is a sociological and criminological theory developed in 1938 by Robert K. Merton. [1] The theory states that society puts pressure on individuals to achieve socially accepted goals (such as the American Dream), even though they lack the means to do so. This leads to strain, which may lead individuals to commit crimes, like ...

  4. Robert Agnew (criminologist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Agnew_(criminologist)

    "A general strain theory of community differences in crime rates." Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 36:123-155 (1999) "Building on the foundation of general strain theory: Specifying the types of strain most likely to lead to crime and delinquency." Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 38(4):319-352 (2001)

  5. Race and crime in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_crime_in_the...

    Strain theory, which is largely derived from the work of Robert K. Merton in the 1930s and 1940s, argues that social structures within society which lead to inequality and deprivation in segments of its population indirectly encourage those segments to commit crime. According to strain theory, differences in crime rates between races are the ...

  6. Feminist school of criminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feminist_school_of_criminology

    t. e. The feminist school of criminology is a school of criminology developed in the late 1960s and into the 1970s as a reaction to the general disregard and discrimination of women in the traditional study of crime. [1] It is the view of the feminist school of criminology that a majority of criminological theories were developed through ...

  7. Sex differences in crime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_differences_in_crime

    Past studies explained gender and crime through psychological and biological aspects. However, now specific sociological theories analyze the gender differences when it comes to committing crime. Brezina's research focuses on the "general strain theory," specifically, on why males and females have a gap rate in crime.

  8. Self-control theory of crime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-control_theory_of_crime

    The self-control theory of crime, often referred to as the general theory of crime, is a criminological theory about the lack of individual self-control as the main factor behind criminal behavior. The self-control theory of crime suggests that individuals who were ineffectually parented before the age of ten develop less self-control than ...

  9. Radical criminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_criminology

    The general component of strain theory states that the allocation of rewards does not promote obedience, and that rewards are challenging and uncommon for those with little formal education and few economic resources. [11] In its entirety, particular strains or pressures, according to strain theories, enhance the chance of crime.