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  2. Pia mater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pia_mater

    Pia mater (/ ˈpaɪ.ə ˈmeɪtər / or / ˈpiːə ˈmɑːtər /), [1] often referred to as simply the pia, is the delicate innermost layer of the meninges, the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Pia mater is medieval Latin meaning "tender mother". [1] The other two meningeal membranes are the dura mater and the arachnoid mater.

  3. Meninges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meninges

    Meninges. In anatomy, the meninges (/ məˈnɪndʒiːz /, [1][2] sg.: meninx (/ ˈmiːnɪŋks / or / ˈmɛnɪŋks / [3]), from Ancient Greek μῆνιγξ (mēninx) 'membrane' [4]) are the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord. In mammals, the meninges are the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. Cerebrospinal ...

  4. Perivascular space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perivascular_space

    A perivascular space, also known as a Virchow–Robin space, is a fluid-filled space surrounding certain blood vessels in several organs, including the brain, [1] potentially having an immunological function, but more broadly a dispersive role for neural and blood-derived messengers. [2] The brain pia mater is reflected from the surface of the ...

  5. Arachnoid mater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachnoid_mater

    The arachnoid mater covering the brain is referred to as the arachnoidea encephali, and the portion covering the spinal cord as the arachnoidea spinalis. The arachnoid and pia mater are sometimes considered as a single structure, the leptomeninx, or the plural version, leptomeninges (lepto, from the Greek root meaning "thin"). Similarly, the ...

  6. Tela choroidea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tela_choroidea

    The tela choroidea (or tela chorioidea) is a region of meningeal pia mater that adheres to the underlying ependyma, and gives rise to the choroid plexus in each of the brain ’s four ventricles. [1][2] Tela is Latin for woven and is used to describe a web-like membrane or layer. [3] The tela choroidea is a very thin part of the loose ...

  7. Leptomeningeal collateral circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptomeningeal_collateral...

    small connections (anastamoses) between the areas supplied by the major arteries of the brain. The leptomeningeal collateral circulation (also known as leptomeningeal anastomoses or pial collaterals) is a network of small blood vessels in the brain that connects branches of the middle, anterior and posterior cerebral arteries (MCA, ACA, and PCA ...

  8. Subarachnoid cisterns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarachnoid_cisterns

    Anatomical terminology. [ edit on Wikidata] The subarachnoid cisterns are spaces formed by openings in the subarachnoid space, an anatomic space in the meninges of the brain. [ 1 ] The space is situated between the two meninges, the arachnoid mater and the pia mater. These cisterns are filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

  9. Meningitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meningitis

    The pia mater is a delicate impermeable membrane that firmly adheres to the surface of the brain, following all the minor contours. The arachnoid mater (so named because of its spider-web-like appearance) is a loosely fitting sac on top of the pia