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  2. Linear stability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_stability

    In mathematics, in the theory of differential equations and dynamical systems, a particular stationary or quasistationary solution to a nonlinear system is called linearly unstable if the linearization of the equation at this solution has the form / =, where r is the perturbation to the steady state, A is a linear operator whose spectrum contains eigenvalues with positive real part.

  3. Linearization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linearization

    This linearization of the system with respect to each of the fields results in a linearized monolithic equation system that can be solved using monolithic iterative solution procedures such as the Newton–Raphson method. Examples of this include MRI scanner systems which results in a system of electromagnetic, mechanical and acoustic fields. [5]

  4. Quasilinearization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasilinearization

    In mathematics, quasilinearization is a technique which replaces a nonlinear differential equation or operator equation (or system of such equations) with a sequence of linear problems, which are presumed to be easier, and whose solutions approximate the solution of the original nonlinear problem with increasing accuracy.

  5. Local linearization method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_linearization_method

    In numerical analysis, the local linearization (LL) method is a general strategy for designing numerical integrators for differential equations based on a local (piecewise) linearization of the given equation on consecutive time intervals. The numerical integrators are then iteratively defined as the solution of the resulting piecewise linear ...

  6. Carleman linearization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carleman_linearization

    In mathematics, Carleman linearization (or Carleman embedding) is a technique to transform a finite-dimensional nonlinear dynamical system into an infinite-dimensional linear system. It was introduced by the Swedish mathematician Torsten Carleman in 1932. [ 1 ]

  7. Hartman–Grobman theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartman–Grobman_theorem

    The theorem states that the behaviour of a dynamical system in a domain near a hyperbolic equilibrium point is qualitatively the same as the behaviour of its linearization near this equilibrium point, where hyperbolicity means that no eigenvalue of the linearization has real part equal to zero. Therefore, when dealing with such dynamical ...

  8. Linear dynamical system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_dynamical_system

    These equations are linear in the following sense: if and () are two valid solutions, then so is any linear combination of the two solutions, e.g., = + where and are any two scalars. The matrix A {\displaystyle \mathbf {A} } need not be symmetric .

  9. Linear least squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_least_squares

    Mathematically, linear least squares is the problem of approximately solving an overdetermined system of linear equations A x = b, where b is not an element of the column space of the matrix A. The approximate solution is realized as an exact solution to A x = b', where b' is the projection of b onto the column space of A. The best ...