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  2. Dip (exercise) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dip_(exercise)

    Close grip dips primarily train the triceps, with major synergists being the anterior deltoid, the pectoralis muscles, and the rhomboid muscles of the back. [1] Wide shoulder width dips place additional emphasis on the pectoral muscles, similar in respect to the way a wide grip bench press would focus more on the pectorals and less on the ...

  3. List of weight training exercises - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_weight_training...

    Major variants: incline ~ (more emphasis on the upper pectorals), decline ~ (more emphasis on the lower pectorals), narrow grip ~ (more emphasis on the triceps), push-up (face down using the body weight), neck press (with the bar over the neck, to isolate the pectorals), vertical dips (using parallel dip bars) or horizontal dips (using two ...

  4. Biarticular muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biarticular_muscle

    Biarticular muscles are muscles that cross two joints rather than just one, such as the hamstrings which cross both the hip and the knee. The function of these muscles is complex and often depends upon both their anatomy and the activity of other muscles at the joints in question. Their role in movement is poorly understood.

  5. Triceps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triceps

    The triceps, or triceps brachii (Latin for "three-headed muscle of the arm"), is a large muscle on the back of the upper limb of many vertebrates. It consists of three parts: the medial, lateral, and long head. [1] It is the muscle principally responsible for extension of the elbow joint (straightening of the arm).

  6. Lumbricals of the hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbricals_of_the_hand

    The lumbricals are intrinsic muscles of the hand that flex the metacarpophalangeal joints, [1] and extend the interphalangeal joints. [1] [2] The lumbrical muscles of the foot also have a similar action, though they are of less clinical concern.

  7. Flexor digitorum profundus muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_profundus...

    It is considered an extrinsic hand muscle because it acts on the hand while its muscle belly is located in the forearm. Together the flexor pollicis longus, pronator quadratus, and flexor digitorum profundus form the deep layer of ventral forearm muscles. [2] The muscle is named from Latin 'deep bender of the fingers'.

  8. Human musculoskeletal system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_musculoskeletal_system

    The body contains three types of muscle tissue: (a) skeletal muscle, (b) smooth muscle, and (c) cardiac muscle. On the anterior and posterior views of the muscular system above, superficial muscles (those at the surface) are shown on the right side of the body while deep muscles (those underneath the superficial muscles) are shown on the left ...

  9. Pull-up (exercise) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pull-up_(exercise)

    Kipping pull-ups are considered high risk for injury and are a major cause of shoulder injury in CrossFit athletes. [15] Muscle-up: A pull-up that transitions to a dip; it is more difficult than a pull-up and requires significant strength and technique to execute. Originating in gymnastics, it is also popular in CrossFit where it may be ...