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Acarbose [1] [2] is an anti-diabetic drug used to treat diabetes mellitus type 2 and, in some countries, prediabetes. It is a generic sold in Europe and China as Glucobay , in North America as Precose (Bayer Pharmaceuticals), and in Canada as Prandase . Acarbose is a starch blocker.
If you have prediabetes, you’re not doomed to get type 2 diabetes, so long as you’re proactive about getting — and keeping — your blood sugar levels below the prediabetes range.
Prediabetes can be diagnosed by measuring hemoglobin A1c, fasting glucose, or glucose tolerance test. Many people may be diagnosed through routine screening tests. The primary treatment approach includes lifestyle changes such as exercise and dietary adjustments. Some medications can be used to reduce the risks associated with prediabetes.
The term "biguanidine" often refers specifically to a class of drugs that function as oral antihyperglycemic drugs used for diabetes mellitus or prediabetes treatment. [4] Examples include: Metformin - widely used in treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2; Phenformin - withdrawn from the market in most countries due to toxic effects
Lifestyle changes to treat prediabetes include: Eating nutritious foods. There’s no specific prediabetes diet to follow, but eating whole foods can help. ... Weight loss medications can also ...
Medications are a big part of how diabetes is managed. The type of medication prescribed can depend on the type of diabetes you have. For example, insulin is used to treat type 1 diabetes.
Drugs used in diabetes treat types of diabetes mellitus by decreasing glucose levels in the blood. With the exception of insulin , most GLP-1 receptor agonists ( liraglutide , exenatide , and others), and pramlintide , all diabetes medications are administered orally and are thus called oral hypoglycemic agents or oral antihyperglycemic agents.
(Reuters) -Eli Lilly's weight-loss drug, Zepbound, drastically cut the risk of developing type 2 diabetes in overweight or obese pre-diabetic adults after three years of weekly injections, the ...
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