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  2. Flip-flop (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip-flop_(programming)

    To work around this limitation, the flip-flop operator would have to be modeled as an abstract data type, parameterized with: a predicate that tells whether to switch the flip-flop on, a predicate that tells whether to switch the flip-flop off. This flip-flop data type would provide a function that queries and updates its state at the same time.

  3. Clock gating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clock_gating

    D : Q; where Dff is the D-input of a D-type flip-flop, D is the module information input (without CE input), and Q is the D-type flip-flop output. This type of clock gating is race-condition-free and is preferred for FPGA designs. For FPGAs, every D-type flip-flop has an additional CE input signal.

  4. Shift register - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shift_register

    A shift register is a type of digital circuit using a cascade of flip-flops where the output of one flip-flop is connected to the input of the next. They share a single clock signal, which causes the data stored in the system to shift from one location to the next.

  5. Register-transfer level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Register-transfer_level

    Unlike in software compiler design, where the register-transfer level is an intermediate representation and at the lowest level, the RTL level is the usual input that circuit designers operate on. In circuit synthesis, an intermediate language between the input register transfer level representation and the target netlist is sometimes used.

  6. Flip-flop (electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip-flop_(electronics)

    Setting J = K = 0 maintains the current state. To synthesize a D flip-flop, simply set K equal to the complement of J (input J will act as input D). Similarly, to synthesize a T flip-flop, set K equal to J. The JK flip-flop is therefore a universal flip-flop, because it can be configured to work as an SR flip-flop, a D flip-flop, or a T flip-flop.

  7. Programmable logic device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmable_logic_device

    The 82S105 also had flip-flop functions. (Remark: 82S100 and similar ICs from Signetics have PLA structure, AND-plane + OR-plane.) FPGAs use a grid of logic gates, and once stored, the data doesn't change, similar to that of an ordinary gate array. The term field-programmable means the device is programmed by the customer, not the manufacturer ...

  8. Compatibility of C and C++ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compatibility_of_C_and_C++

    C++ enforces stricter typing rules (no implicit violations of the static type system [1]), and initialization requirements (compile-time enforcement that in-scope variables do not have initialization subverted) [7] than C, and so some valid C code is invalid in C++. A rationale for these is provided in Annex C.1 of the ISO C++ standard.

  9. Counter (digital) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter_(digital)

    An asynchronous (ripple) counter is a "chain" of toggle (T) flip-flops in which the least-significant flip-flop (bit 0) is clocked by an external signal (the counter input clock), and all other flip-flops are clocked by the output of the nearest, less significant flip-flop (e.g., bit 0 clocks the bit 1 flip-flop, bit 1 clocks the bit 2 flip ...