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  2. Protein–protein interaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteinprotein_interaction

    The protein protein interactions are displayed in a signed network that describes what type of interactions that are taking place [74] Proteinprotein interactions often result in one of the interacting proteins either being 'activated' or 'repressed'. Such effects can be indicated in a PPI network by "signs" (e.g. "activation" or "inhibition").

  3. Interactome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interactome

    In molecular biology, an interactome is the whole set of molecular interactions in a particular cell.The term specifically refers to physical interactions among molecules (such as those among proteins, also known as proteinprotein interactions, PPIs; or between small molecules and proteins [1]) but can also describe sets of indirect interactions among genes (genetic interactions).

  4. Human interactome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_interactome

    As of 2008, only about <0.3% of all estimated interactions among human proteins has been identified, [9] although in recent years there has been exponential growth in discovery – as of 2015, [10] over 210 000 unique human positive proteinprotein interactions are currently catalogued, and bioGRID database contains almost 750 000 literature ...

  5. Proteomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteomics

    Interaction proteomics is the analysis of protein interactions from scales of binary interactions to proteome- or network-wide. Most proteins function via proteinprotein interactions, and one goal of interaction proteomics is to identify binary protein interactions, protein complexes, and interactomes.

  6. Protein–ligand complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein–ligand_complex

    A protein–ligand complex is a complex of a protein bound with a ligand [2] that is formed following molecular recognition between proteins that interact with each other or with other molecules. Formation of a protein-ligand complex is based on molecular recognition between biological macromolecules and ligands, where ligand means any molecule ...

  7. List of proteins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_proteins

    At the top level are all alpha proteins (domains consisting of alpha helices), all beta proteins (domains consisting of beta sheets), and mixed alpha helix/beta sheet proteins. While most proteins adopt a single stable fold, a few proteins can rapidly interconvert between one or more folds. These are referred to as metamorphic proteins. [5]

  8. Cell–cell interaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell–cell_interaction

    For example, the apical surface of gastrointestinal epithelial cells serve as a selective permeable barrier that separates the external environment from the body. [3] The permeability of these junctions is dependent on a variety of factors including protein makeup of that junction, tissue type and signaling from the cells.

  9. Coiled coil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coiled_coil

    A coiled coil is a structural motif in proteins in which 2–7 [1] alpha-helices are coiled together like the strands of a rope. (Dimers and trimers are the most common types.) They have been found in roughly 5-10% of proteins and have a variety of functions. [2] They are one of the most widespread motifs found in protein-protein interactions.