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A saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all single bonds between the carbon atoms. A fat known as a glyceride is made of two kinds of smaller molecules: a short glycerol backbone and fatty acids that each contain a long linear or branched chain of carbon (C) atoms.
Unlike saturated fats, unsaturated fats (known as monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fats) support health by increasing HDL cholesterol (that’s the “good” kind) and lowering LDL ...
Saturated fatty acids 16 and 18 carbons in length are the dominant types in the epidermis, [35] [36] while unsaturated fatty acids and saturated fatty acids of various other lengths are also present. [35] [36] The relative abundance of the different fatty acids in the epidermis is dependent on the body site the skin is covering. [36]
The IUPAC Lipid Handbook provides a very large and detailed listing of fat contents of animal and vegetable fats, including ω−3 and −6 oils. [25] The National Institutes of Health's EFA Education group publishes Essential Fats in Food Oils. [26] This lists 40 common oils, more tightly focused on EFAs and sorted by n−6:3 ratio.
By comparison, replacing a larger 5% of food energy from saturated fat with non-trans unsaturated fats reduces the risk of CAD by 43%. [160] Another study considered deaths due to CAD, with consumption of trans fats being linked to an increase in mortality, and consumption of polyunsaturated fats being linked to a decrease in mortality. [156] [161]
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The popularity of plant-based diets has increased in recent years, and with good reason. Science shows that eating more plants is linked to better health outcomes, like a decreased risk of Type 2 ...
The evening primrose flower (O. biennis) produces an oil containing a high content of γ-linolenic acid, a type of omega−6 fatty acid.Omega−6 fatty acids (also referred to as ω−6 fatty acids or n−6 fatty acids) are a family of polyunsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon-carbon double bond in the n−6 position, that is, the sixth bond, counting from the methyl end.