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A microprocessor is a computer processor for which the data processing logic and control is included on a single integrated circuit (IC), or a small number of ICs. The microprocessor contains the arithmetic, logic, and control circuitry required to perform the functions of a computer's central processing unit (CPU).
Block diagram of a basic computer with uniprocessor CPU. Black lines indicate control flow, whereas red lines indicate data flow. Arrows indicate the direction of flow. In computer science and computer engineering, computer architecture is a description of the structure of a computer system made from component parts. [1]
A block diagram is a diagram of a system in which the principal parts or functions are represented by blocks connected by lines that show the relationships of the blocks. [1] They are heavily used in engineering in hardware design , electronic design , software design , and process flow diagrams .
Processor design is a subfield of computer science and computer engineering (fabrication) that deals with creating a processor, a key component of computer hardware.. The design process involves choosing an instruction set and a certain execution paradigm (e.g. VLIW or RISC) and results in a microarchitecture, which might be described in e.g. VHDL or Verilog.
Diagram of the Intel Core 2 microarchitecture. In electronics, computer science and computer engineering, microarchitecture, also called computer organization and sometimes abbreviated as μarch or uarch, is the way a given instruction set architecture (ISA) is implemented in a particular processor. [1]
In the early 1990s, MIPS began to license their designs to third-party vendors. This proved fairly successful due to the simplicity of the core, which allowed it to have many uses that would have formerly used much less able complex instruction set computer (CISC) designs of similar gate count and price; the two are strongly related: the price of a CPU is generally related to the number of ...
English: Block diagram of the Intel 8086 microprocessor 1. Block of general purpose registers, 2 Block segment registers, 3 20 BIT combiner, 4 Internal bus C, 5 Queue commands, 6 The control system, 7 The control system bus, 8 Internal Bus A, 9 Arithmetic logic unit (ALU), 10 Address bus, 11 Data bus, 12 Rail Control F. Registry tags, AX -accumulator , BX - register base CX - counting register ...
Diagram of a generic dual-core processor with CPU-local level-1 caches and a shared, on-die level-2 cache An Intel Core 2 Duo E6750 dual-core processor An AMD Athlon X2 6400+ dual-core processor A multi-core processor ( MCP ) is a microprocessor on a single integrated circuit (IC) with two or more separate central processing units (CPUs ...