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Phenobarbital, also known as phenobarbitone or phenobarb, sold under the brand name Luminal among others, is a medication of the barbiturate type. [6] It is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the treatment of certain types of epilepsy in developing countries . [ 8 ]
The usual dose range is 120 to 250 mg/day in two divided doses or as one single dose. ... Phenobarbital reduces the half-life to 4.8 ± 1.3 and increases the ...
The therapeutic window (or pharmaceutical window) of a drug is the range of drug dosages which can treat disease effectively without having toxic effects. [18] Medication with a small therapeutic window must be administered with care and control, frequently measuring blood concentration of the drug, to avoid harm.
Activated charcoal is used to treat many types of oral poisonings such as phenobarbital and carbamazepine. [7] It is not effective for a number of poisonings including: strong acids or bases, iron, lithium, arsenic, methanol, ethanol or ethylene glycol. [7]
The risk of major congenital malformations for children exposed to these ASMs were within the range for children who were not exposed to any ASMs during pregnancy. [100] People with epilepsy can have healthy pregnancies and healthy babies. However, proper planning and care is essential to minimize the risk of congenital malformations or adverse ...
The Wellbutrin dosage range for depression can be between 75 mg and 150 mg per single dose, depending on your needs. ... but it can be increased to a maximum safe dose of 225 milligrams daily.
Luminal (phenobarbital) – a barbiturate with sedative and hypnotic properties; R. Remeron (mirtazapine) – an atypical antidepressant, used off-label as a sleep aid;
Methylphenobarbital (), also known as mephobarbital (USAN, JAN) and mephobarbitone (), marketed under brand names such as Mebaral, Mephyltaletten, Phemiton, and Prominal, is a drug which is a barbiturate derivative and is used primarily as an anticonvulsant, [2] but also as a sedative and anxiolytic.
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