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  2. Chilling requirement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilling_requirement

    A chilling unit in agriculture is a metric of a plant's exposure to chilling temperatures. Chilling temperatures extend from freezing point to, depending on the model, 7 °C (45 °F) or even 16 °C (60 °F). [3] Stone fruit trees and certain other plants of temperate climate develop next year's buds in the summer.

  3. Cold hardening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_hardening

    This energy imbalance is thought to be one of the ways the plant detects low temperature. Experiments on arabidopsis show that the plant detects the change in temperature, rather than the absolute temperature. [2] The rate of temperature drop is directly connected to the magnitude of calcium influx, from the space between cells, into the cell.

  4. Capsicum pubescens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum_pubescens

    The aromatic structure of C.pubescens is different than that of other chili peppers. Four aromas are dominant in the odor profile: green, cucumber, earthy-peas, and paprika or bell pepper, due possibly to the higher amount of sulfur and nitrogen compounds (pyrazine) and cucumber-like aldehydes with a low contribution to esters and ionones. [11]

  5. Chimayo pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimayo_pepper

    Chimayó pepper plants typically grow to a height of roughly 45 to 60 centimetres (18 to 24 in), while the fruits reach 10 to 15 cm (4 to 6 in) in length [8] [3] and 3–4 cm (1– 1 + 3 ⁄ 4 in) wide. [2] Chimayó peppers are commonly dried by being hung on ristras; once dried, they can be ground into chile powder or chile flakes.

  6. Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum_annuum_var...

    Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum, a chili-pepper variety of Capsicum annuum, is native to southern North America and northern South America. [2] Common names include chiltepín, Indian pepper, grove pepper, chiltepe, and chile tepín, as well as turkey, bird’s eye, or simply bird peppers (due to their consumption and spread by wild birds; "unlike humans birds are impervious to the heat of ...

  7. Chili pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chili_pepper

    Chili peppers of varied colours and sizes: green bird's eye, yellow Madame Jeanette, red cayenne. Chili peppers, also spelled chile or chilli (from Classical Nahuatl chīlli [ˈt͡ʃiːlːi] ⓘ), are varieties of berry-fruit plants from the genus Capsicum, which are members of the nightshade family Solanaceae, cultivated for their pungency.

  8. Growing degree-day - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growing_degree-day

    Growing degrees (GDs) is defined as the number of temperature degrees above a certain threshold base temperature, which varies among crop species. The base temperature is that temperature below which plant growth is zero. GDs are calculated each day as maximum temperature plus the minimum temperature divided by 2, minus the base temperature.

  9. Capsicum flexuosum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum_flexuosum

    Also, since it is a wild pepper species, it has been used extensively in phylogenetic studies to better understand the relationships of peppers and different gene models. This species has also been used as a "bridge species" [ citation needed ] to cross more distantly related Capsicum species to those more related to domesticated cultivars .