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  2. History of Afghanistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Afghanistan

    Present-day location of Afghanistan in Asia. The history of Afghanistan includes the complete history of the modern-day nation of Afghanistan, from prehistory up to the establishment of the Emirate of Afghanistan in 1823 and to the present time. This history is largely shared with that of Central Asia, Persia, and the Indian subcontinent.

  3. Afghanistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghanistan

    Afghanistan, [d] officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, [e] is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia.It is bordered by Pakistan to the east and south, [f] Iran to the west, Turkmenistan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, Tajikistan to the northeast, and China to the northeast and east.

  4. Timeline of Afghan history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Afghan_history

    This is a timeline of Afghan history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Afghanistan and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see History of Afghanistan. See also the list of heads of state of Afghanistan and the list of years in Afghanistan

  5. List of heads of state of Afghanistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of...

    Returned to the throne after the British and Shah Shuja were defeated in the First Anglo-Afghan War. Coined the term "Afghanistan" after an alliance with the British. Went on to defeat the remaining powers inside Afghanistan [note 1], reunifying the country after a brutal civil war lasting 70 years from 1793–1863 by the time of his death ...

  6. War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001...

    Afghanistan is a rural country; in 2020, some 80% of its 33 million people lived in the countryside. [123]: 12 This predisposes warfare to rural areas, and provides ample hiding spots for guerrilla fighters. The country also has harsh winters, which favors spring or summertime military offensives after winter lulls in fighting.

  7. Invasions of Afghanistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasions_of_Afghanistan

    Afghanistan is a mountainous landlocked country at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. [1] [2] Some of the invaders in the history of Afghanistan include the Maurya Empire, the ancient Macedonian Empire of Alexander the Great, the Rashidun Caliphate, the Mongol Empire led by Genghis Khan, the Ghaznavid Empire of Turkic Mahmud of Ghazni, the Ghurid Dynasty of Tajik Muhammad of Ghor ...

  8. Soviet–Afghan War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet–Afghan_War

    And our units in Afghanistan will help the Afghan forces to do it. ' " [204] Unlike Vietnam and Lebanon, Afghanistan had "absolutely no clash between the strange and the familiar", no "rock-video quality" of "zonked-out GIs in headbands" or "rifle-wielding Shiite terrorists wearing Michael Jackson T-shirts" that provided interesting "visual ...

  9. Ancient history of Afghanistan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_history_of_Afghanistan

    The ancient history of Afghanistan, also referred to as the pre-Islamic period of Afghanistan, dates back to the prehistoric era and the Helmand civilization around 3300–2350 BCE. Archaeological exploration began in Afghanistan in earnest after World War II and proceeded until the late 1970s during the Soviet–Afghan War.