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Before executing any commands I think it’s better to first talk about the concept of VCS and Git. This might all seem a little daunting, but this is where a Version Control System (VCS) comes ...
Frequently used commands for Git's command-line interface include: [67] [68] git init, which is used to create a git repository. git clone [URL], which clones, or duplicates, a git repository from an external URL. git add [file], which adds a file to git's working directory (files about to be committed).
This is a list of commands from the GNU Core Utilities for Unix environments. These commands can be found on Unix operating systems and most Unix-like operating systems. GNU Core Utilities include basic file, shell and text manipulation utilities. Coreutils includes all of the basic command-line tools that are expected in a POSIX system.
To commit a change in git on the command line, assuming git is installed, the following command is run: [1] git commit -m 'commit message' This is also assuming that the files within the current directory have been staged as such: [2] git add . The above command adds all of the files in the working directory to be staged for the git commit.
Shared, all developers use the same file system; Client–server, users access a master repository server via a client; typically, a client machine holds only a working copy of a project tree; changes in one working copy are committed to the master repository before becoming available to other users
Command aliases: create custom aliases for specific commands or combination thereof; Lock/unlock: exclusively lock a file to prevent others from editing it; Shelve/unshelve: temporarily set aside part or all of the changes in the working directory; Rollback: remove a patch/revision from history
NuGet: A Microsoft-official free and open-source package manager for Windows, available as a plugin for Visual Studio, and extendable from the command-line; Pacman: MSYS2-ported Windows version of the Arch Linux package manager; Scoop Package Manager: free and open-source package manager for Windows
Tig is an ncurses-based text-mode interface for Git. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It functions mainly as a Git repository browser, but it can also assist in staging changes for committing at the chunk level and can act as a pager for output from various Git commands.