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  2. Calorie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calorie

    The precise equivalence between calories and joules has varied over the years, but in thermochemistry and nutrition it is now generally assumed that one (small) calorie (thermochemical calorie) is equal to exactly 4.184 J, and therefore one kilocalorie (one large calorie) is 4184 J or 4.184 kJ. [10] [11]

  3. TNT equivalent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TNT_equivalent

    The ton of TNT is a unit of energy defined by convention to be 4.184 gigajoules (1 gigacalorie), [1] which is the approximate energy released in the detonation of a metric ton (1,000 kilograms) of TNT. In other words, for each gram of TNT exploded, 4.184 kilojoules (or 4184 joules) of energy are released.

  4. Kilocalorie per mole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilocalorie_per_mole

    It is defined as one kilocalorie of energy (1000 thermochemical gram calories) per one mole of substance. The unit symbol is written kcal/mol or kcal⋅mol −1. As typically measured, one kcal/mol represents a temperature increase of one degree Celsius in one liter of water (with a mass of 1 kg) resulting from the reaction of one mole of reagents.

  5. Units of energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Units_of_energy

    For thermochemistry a calorie of 4.184 J is used, but other calories have also been defined, such as the International Steam Table calorie of 4.1868 J. In many regions, food energy is measured in large calories (a large calory is a kilocalory, equal to 1000 calories), sometimes written capitalized as Calories. In the European Union, food energy ...

  6. Template:Convert/list of units/energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Convert/list_of...

    Energy; system unit code (alternative) symbol or abbrev. notes sample default conversion combinations SI: yottajoule: YJ YJ 1.0 YJ (2.8 × 10 17 kWh) zettajoule: ZJ ZJ 1.0 ZJ (2.8 × 10 14 kWh)

  7. Molar heat capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_heat_capacity

    The "grand calorie" (also "kilocalorie", "kilogram-calorie", or "food calorie"; "kcal" or "Cal") is 1000 small calories, that is, 4184 J, exactly. When heat is measured in these units, the unit of specific heat is usually 1 cal/(°C⋅mol) ("small calorie") = 4.184 J⋅K −1 ⋅mol −1 1 kcal/(°C⋅mol) ("large calorie") = 4184 J⋅K −1 ...

  8. Module:Convert/documentation/conversion data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Convert/...

    Following is the master list of conversion data used by Module: ... Calories (15°C) kJ: Calorie: cal-15: ... 1000: kilojoule per kilogram: kilojoules per kilogram ...

  9. A calorie is a calorie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_calorie_is_a_calorie

    A kilocalorie is the equivalent of 1000 calories or one dietary Calorie, which contains 4184 joules of energy.The notion that "a calorie is a calorie" is related to the idea that weight maintenance is a result of equalizing calorie input and calorie output, [4] and may lead to the practice of calorie restriction.