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  2. Colonial empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_empire

    Map of the Influence of European Colonialism (1400-2000) A colonial empire is a collective of territories (often called colonies), either contiguous with the imperial center or located overseas, settled by the population of a certain state and governed by that state. [1]

  3. List of colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonies

    Territorial extent of the Ottoman Empire in 1683 [8] [9] Sultanate of Aceh (1569–1903) Yettishar (1873–1877) Maldives; Rumelia; Ottoman North Africa. Ottoman Egypt; Ottoman Tripolitania; Ottoman Tunisia; Ottoman Algeria; Morocco (1526–1544) Ottoman Northeast Africa. Ottoman Jeddah and Habesh; Ottoman Zeila; Ottoman Arabia. Sharifate of ...

  4. List of former German colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_former_German_colonies

    Map of German Colonies in the Pacific, 1914. Brown, German New Guinea; Orange, North Solomons; Red, German Samoa; Yellow, Other Pacific Territories. These were German colonies established in the Pacific: German New Guinea, 1884–1919 Kaiser-Wilhelmsland, 1885–1914; Bismarck Archipelago, 1885–1914; German Solomon Islands Protectorate, 1885 ...

  5. Colonial history of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_history_of_the...

    Starting in the 16th century, Spain built a colonial empire in the Americas consisting of New Spain and other vice-royalties. New Spain included territories in Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, much of the United States west of the Mississippi River , parts of Latin America (including Puerto Rico), and the Spanish East Indies (including Guam and ...

  6. French colonial empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_colonial_empire

    The French colonial empire began to fall during the Second World War, when various parts were occupied by foreign powers (Japan in Indochina, Britain in Syria, Lebanon, and Madagascar, the United States and Britain in Morocco and Algeria, and Germany and Italy in Tunisia). However, control was gradually reestablished by Charles de Gaulle.

  7. German colonial empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_colonial_empire

    Short-lived attempts at colonization by individual German states had occurred in preceding centuries, but Bismarck resisted pressure to construct a colonial empire until the Scramble for Africa in 1884. Claiming much of the remaining uncolonized areas of Africa, Germany built the third-largest colonial empire at the time, after the British and ...

  8. Scottish colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_colonization_of...

    Map of the Scottish settlement on the isthmus of Panama as it was in 1699 The Darien scheme is probably the best known of all Scotland's colonial endeavours, and the most disastrous. In 1695, an act was passed in the Parliament of Scotland establishing The Company of Scotland Trading to Africa and the Indies and was given royal assent by the ...

  9. List of French possessions and colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_French_possessions...

    From the 16th to the 17th centuries, the First French colonial empire existed mainly in the Americas and Asia. During the 19th and 20th centuries, the second French colonial empire existed mainly in Africa and Asia. France had about 80 colonies throughout its history, the second most colonies in the world behind only the British Empire. [1]