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Namibia's colonial and Apartheid past had resulted in a situation where about 20 percent of the population owned about 75 percent of all the land. [ 29 ] Land was supposed to be redistributed mostly from the white minority to previously landless communities and ex-combatants.
During this period, Namibia existed under apartheid as a subjugated colonial state of South Africa. [9] Apartheid began in 1948 [11] under British control in the Union of South Africa. By the mid-1960s, about 45 to 50 percent of the Black labour force was contract migrant labour from the northern Namibia colonial reserves. [9]
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 1 March 2025. South African system of racial separation This article is about apartheid in South Africa. For apartheid as defined in international law, see Crime of apartheid. For other uses, see Apartheid (disambiguation). This article may be too long to read and navigate comfortably. Consider splitting ...
Namibia–South Africa relations refers to the current and historical relationship between Namibia and South Africa.South Africa (then part of the British Empire as the Union of South Africa) captured the area now known as Namibia from Germany during World War I and governed it, by the name 'South West Africa', until 1990, when the country gained independence under the name 'Namibia'.
After World War I, the League of Nations gave South West Africa, formerly a German colony, to the United Kingdom as a mandate under the title of South Africa. [2] When the National Party won the 1948 election in South Africa and subsequently introduced apartheid legislation, [3] these laws also extended into South West Africa which was the de facto fifth province of South Africa.
The documentary explores the past and the way Namibia deals with it now. [144] Mama Namibia, a historical novel by Mari Serebrov, provides two perspectives of the 1904 genocide in German South West Africa. The first is that of Jahohora, a 12-year-old Herero girl who survives on her own in the veld for two years after her family is killed by ...
Namibia's independence came after more than a century of German and then apartheid South African rule. He had been president since 2015 and was set to finish his second and final term this year.
On July 24, 1986, as part of a process of removing some apartheid laws, the South African government lifted the requirement to carry passbooks, although the pass law system itself was not yet repealed. [12] The system of pass laws was formally repealed retroactive on April 23, 1986, with the Abolition of Influx Control Act.