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  2. Pareto principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_principle

    The Pareto principle may apply to fundraising, i.e. 20% of the donors contributing towards 80% of the total. The Pareto principle (also known as the 80/20 rule, the law of the vital few and the principle of factor sparsity [1] [2]) states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes (the "vital few").

  3. Multi-objective optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-objective_optimization

    Multi-objective optimization or Pareto optimization (also known as multi-objective programming, vector optimization, multicriteria optimization, or multiattribute optimization) is an area of multiple-criteria decision making that is concerned with mathematical optimization problems involving more than one objective function to be optimized simultaneously.

  4. Pareto efficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_efficiency

    Pareto efficiency does not require a totally equitable distribution of wealth, which is another aspect that draws in criticism. [31] An economy in which a wealthy few hold the vast majority of resources can be Pareto-efficient. A simple example is the distribution of a pie among three people.

  5. Pareto front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_front

    A significant aspect of the Pareto frontier in economics is that, at a Pareto-efficient allocation, the marginal rate of substitution is the same for all consumers. [5] A formal statement can be derived by considering a system with m consumers and n goods, and a utility function of each consumer as = where = (,, …,) is the vector of goods, both for all i.

  6. Pareto distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_distribution

    The Pareto distribution, named after the Italian civil engineer, economist, and sociologist Vilfredo Pareto, [2] is a power-law probability distribution that is used in description of social, quality control, scientific, geophysical, actuarial, and many other types of observable phenomena; the principle originally applied to describing the distribution of wealth in a society, fitting the trend ...

  7. Empirical statistical laws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empirical_statistical_laws

    The Pareto principle is a popular example of such a "law". It states that roughly 80% of the effects come from 20% of the causes, and is thus also known as the 80/20 rule. [2] In business, the 80/20 rule says that 80% of your business comes from just 20% of your customers. [3]

  8. Multiple-criteria decision analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple-criteria_decision...

    In this example a company should prefer product B's risk and payoffs under realistic risk preference coefficients. Multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) or multiple-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) is a sub-discipline of operations research that explicitly evaluates multiple conflicting criteria in decision making (both in daily life and in settings such as business, government and medicine).

  9. Time management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_management

    The Pareto principle is the idea that 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes. Applied to productivity, it means that 80% of results can be achieved by doing 20% of tasks. [ 11 ] If productivity is the aim of time management, then these tasks should be prioritized higher.