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The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) is a neuropsychological test of set-shifting, which is the capability to show flexibility when exposed to changes in reinforcement. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The WCST was written by David A. Grant and Esta A. Berg.
The Sorting Test measures concept-formation skills, modality-specific problem-solving skills (verbal/nonverbal), and the ability to explain sorting concepts abstractly; The Twenty Questions Test measures the ability to categorize, formulate abstract, yes/no questions, and incorporate the examiner's feedback to formulate more efficient yes/no ...
Moreover, these subjects also failed in Wisconsin Card-Sorting Test as they lose track of the currently correct rule and persistently organize their cards in the previously correct rule. [18] In addition, as DLPFC deals with waking thought and reality testing, it is not active when one is asleep. [18]
Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) Symbol Digit Modalities Test; Test of Everyday Attention (TEA) Visuospatial. Neuropsychological tests of visuospatial function ...
The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) is used to determine an individual's competence in abstract reasoning, and the ability to change problem-solving strategies when needed. [38] These abilities are primarily determined by the frontal lobes and basal ganglia , which are crucial components of executive functioning; [ 44 ] making the WCST a ...
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Here's the deal, the Wisconsin is an incredibly useful tool to evaluate frontal lobe functioning (and with any neuropsychological test, it is but part of a much larger battery that encompasses many aspects of functioning, including memory, attention, cognitive ability, verbal skills, etc.).
The answer, of course, was Wisconsin — and 70% of nearly 360,000 readers answered it correctly. It was the fifth hardest question out of eleven, according to those stats.