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  2. Nativity of Jesus in art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesus_in_art

    The artistic depictions of the Nativity or birth of Jesus, celebrated at Christmas, are based on the narratives in the Bible, in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, and further elaborated by written, oral and artistic tradition. Christian art includes a great many representations of the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child.

  3. Life of Christ in art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_of_Christ_in_art

    Subjects showing the life of Jesus during his active life as a teacher, before the days of the Passion, were relatively few in medieval art, for a number of reasons. [1] From the Renaissance, and in Protestant art, the number of subjects increased considerably, but cycles in painting became rarer, though they remained common in prints and ...

  4. Depiction of Jesus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depiction_of_Jesus

    The Transfiguration of Jesus was a major theme in the East and every Eastern Orthodox monk who had trained in icon painting had to prove his craft by painting an icon of the Transfiguration. [60] However, while Western depictions increasingly aimed at realism , in Eastern icons a low regard for perspective and alterations in the size and ...

  5. al-Muhtadi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Muhtadi

    Abū Isḥāq Muḥammad ibn Hārūn ibn Muḥammad ibn Hārūn al-Muhtadī bi-ʾLlāh (Arabic: أبو إسحاق محمد بن هارون الواثق ‎; c. 833 – 21 June 870), better known by his regnal name al-Muhtadī bi-ʾLlāh (Arabic: المهتدي بالله, "Guided by God"), was the Caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate from July 869 to June 870, during the "Anarchy at Samarra".

  6. Abbasid Caliphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbasid_Caliphate

    The Abbasid Caliphate first centered its government in Kufa, modern-day Iraq, but in 762 the caliph al-Mansur founded the city of Baghdad, near the ancient Babylonian capital city of Babylon and Sassanid city of Ctesiphon. Baghdad became the center of science, culture, and invention in what became known as the Golden Age of Islam.

  7. Al-Mustansir I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Mustansir_I

    The name of Caliph al-Mustansir appears in this contemporary painting from folio 164v of the Maqamat al-Hariri, 1237 edition (BNF Arabe 5847). [3]Al-Mustansir Bi'llah (full name:Abū Jā`far al-Mānsūr al-Mustansir bi'Llah bin az-Zâhir [4] surname al-Mustansir), [5] (17 February 1192 – 2 December 1242) was the Caliph of the Abbasid dynasty from 1226 to 1242.

  8. Baghdad School - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baghdad_School

    The Baghdad School, also known as the Arab school, [1] was a relatively short-lived yet influential school of Islamic art developed during the late 12th century in the capital Baghdad of the ruling Abbasid Caliphate.

  9. al-Mu'tadid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Mu'tadid

    The Caliphate was still able to secure major successes over the next few years, including the reincorporation of the Tulunid domains in 904 and victories over the Qarmatians, but with al-Muktafi's death in 908, the so-called "Abbasid restoration" passed its high-water mark, and a new period of crisis began. [91] [92] [93]