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Title 32 of the United States Code outlines the role of the United States National Guard in the United States Code. It is one of two ways the National Guard can be activated by the US Federal Government. Under Title 32, National Guard remains under control of the state. 32 U.S.C. ch. 1—Organization; 32 U.S.C. ch. 3—Personnel; 32 U.S.C. ch ...
The National Guard Mobilization Act of 1933 Made the National Guard a component of the Army. The National Security Act of 1947 Section 207 (f) established the Air National Guard of the United States, under the National Guard Bureau. The Total Force Policy from 1973 Requires all active and reserve military organizations be treated as a single force.
When National Guard forces are deployed under the authority of a state's Governor, they remain under control of the Governor. These forces may be operating either in a USC Title 32 duty status, or, under State Active Duty (SAD) duty status. The National Guard refers to this as National Guard Domestic Operations (NGDO). [2]
The Active Guard and Reserve (AGR) is a United States Army and United States Air Force federal military program which places Army National Guard and Army Reserve soldiers and Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve airmen on federal active duty status under Title 10 U.S.C., or full-time National Guard duty under Title 32 U.S.C. 502(f) for a period of 180 consecutive days or greater in order ...
The WMD-CSTs are National Guard units designed to provide a specialized capability to respond to a chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear (CBRN) incident primarily in a Title 32 operational status within the United States, the District of Columbia, its territories and possessions, as established by 10 USC §12310.
This enhanced the 1916 Act's mobilization provisions, making it possible to deploy National Guard units and individual members directly for overseas service in the event of a war. [24] [25] It is possible for a National Guard Soldier to switch back and forth from Title 10 to Title 32 status by virtue of the mission, on a routine basis. [23]
The National Guard can also be mobilized by the president to operate under federal authority through Title 10. When acting under federal direction, the National Guard is managed by the National Guard Bureau , which is a joint Army and Air Force activity under the Department of Defense, [ 13 ] [ 14 ] [ 15 ] with a 4-star general [ 13 ] [ 14 ...
Under each state's own authorities, State Guard members may be ordered to State Active Duty (SAD), in a status similar to National Guard members in a Title 32 status but solely under state authority and discipline, and also may be provided with the training, equipment, and authority to act as law enforcement officers with powers of arrest.