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The first time that A15 structure was observed was in 1931 when an electrolytically deposited layer of tungsten was examined. [2] Discussion of whether the β-tungsten structure is an allotrope of tungsten or the structure of a tungsten suboxide was long-standing, but since the 1950s there has been many publications showing that the material is a true allotrope of tungsten.
Frost diagram of various Ti alloys Microstructure of a part made from Titanium alloy TITANIUM-ALLOY CONSTITUTION Phase DIAGRAM - Alpha Peritectoid TITANIUM-ALLOY CONSTITUTION Phase DIAGRAM - Beta Eutectoid TITANIUM-ALLOY CONSTITUTION Phase DIAGRAM - Beta Isomorphous. Titanium alloys are generally classified into four main categories, [1] [2] [3 ...
TTT diagram of isothermal transformations of a hypoeutectoid carbon steel; showing the main components obtained when cooling the steel and its relation with the Fe-C phase diagram of carbon steels. Austenite is slightly undercooled when quenched below Eutectoid temperature. When given more time, stable microconstituents can form: ferrite and ...
Print/export Download as PDF ... 74 W tungsten; use: 3695 K: 3422 °C: 6192 °F WEL: 3695 K: 3422 °C: ... The bcc phase and the P-T and VT phase diagrams below 2 K".
Tungsten occurs in many alloys, which have numerous applications, including incandescent light bulb filaments, X-ray tubes, electrodes in gas tungsten arc welding, superalloys, and radiation shielding. Tungsten's hardness and high density make it suitable for military applications in penetrating projectiles.
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Gamma prime (γ'): This phase constitutes the precipitate used to strengthen the alloy. It is an intermetallic phase based on Ni 3 (Ti,Al) which have an ordered FCC L1 2 structure. [10] The γ' phase is coherent with the matrix of the superalloy having a lattice parameter that varies by around 0.5%.
The solidus is the locus of temperatures (a curve on a phase diagram) below which a given substance is completely solid (crystallized). The solidus temperature specifies the temperature below which a material is completely solid, [ 2 ] and the minimum temperature at which a melt can co-exist with crystals in thermodynamic equilibrium .