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  2. Flagellin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagellin

    The filament is made up of eleven smaller "protofilaments", nine of which contains flagellin in the L-type shape and the other two in the R-type shape. [6] The helical N-and C-termini of flagellin form the inner core of the flagellin protein, and is responsible for flagellin's ability to polymerize into a filament. The middle residues make up ...

  3. Flagellant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagellant

    Flagellant orders like Hermanos Penitentes (Spanish 'Penitential Brothers') also appeared in colonial Spanish America, even against the specific orders of Church authorities. In Italy [ edit ]

  4. FLS2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLS2

    FLS2 consists of 3 domains: an extracellular, a transmembrane, and an intracellular. The extracellular domain is known as the Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain. It is in this region, which is the amino-terminus, where it is said to have direct interaction with flagellin initiating the response of FLS2 to flg22.

  5. Flagellum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagellum

    A flagellum (/ f l ə ˈ dʒ ɛ l əm /; pl.: flagella) (Latin for 'whip' or 'scourge') is a hair-like appendage that protrudes from certain plant and animal sperm cells, from fungal spores (), and from a wide range of microorganisms to provide motility.

  6. List of Spanish words of Nahuatl origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Spanish_words_of...

    Documented Nahuatl words in the Spanish language (mostly as spoken in Mexico and Mesoamerica), also called Nahuatlismos include an extensive list of words that represent (i) animals, (ii) plants, fruit and vegetables, (iii) foods and beverages, and (iv) domestic appliances. Many of these words end with the absolutive suffix "-tl" in Nahuatl.

  7. Chemotaxis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotaxis

    The protein structure that makes up the flagellar filament, flagellin, is conserved among all flagellated bacteria. [23] Vertebrates seem to have taken advantage of this fact by possessing an immune receptor ( TLR5 ) designed to recognize this conserved protein.

  8. List of English–Spanish interlingual homographs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English–Spanish...

    The cognates in the table below share meanings in English and Spanish, but have different pronunciation. Some words entered Middle English and Early Modern Spanish indirectly and at different times. For example, a Latinate word might enter English by way of Old French, but enter Spanish directly from Latin. Such differences can introduce ...

  9. Archaellum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaellum

    The archaellum (pl.: archaella; formerly archaeal flagellum) is a unique structure on the cell surface of many archaea that allows for swimming motility.The archaellum consists of a rigid helical filament that is attached to the cell membrane by a molecular motor.