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  2. Distributed computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_computing

    (a), (b): a distributed system. (c): a parallel system. Distributed systems are groups of networked computers which share a common goal for their work. The terms "concurrent computing", "parallel computing", and "distributed computing" have much overlap, and no clear distinction exists between them. [24]

  3. Concurrency (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrency_(computer_science)

    Operating systems and embedded systems; Distributed systems, parallel computing, ... For example, Lee and Sangiovanni ...

  4. List of file systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_systems

    Some of the distributed parallel file systems use an object storage device (OSD) (in Lustre called OST) for chunks of data together with centralized metadata servers. BeeGFS is a hardware-independent parallel file system that features distributed metadata and striping of files across multiple targets, such as NVMe devices or logical volumes.

  5. Concurrent computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrent_computing

    This is a property of a system—whether a program, computer, or a network—where there is a separate execution point or "thread of control" for each process. A concurrent system is one where a computation can advance without waiting for all other computations to complete. [1] Concurrent computing is a form of modular programming.

  6. Comparison of distributed file systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_distributed...

    In computing, a distributed file system (DFS) or network file system is any file system that allows access from multiple hosts to files shared via a computer network. This makes it possible for multiple users on multiple machines to share files and storage resources.

  7. Distributed operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_operating_system

    The distributed operating system maintains this perception through the exposure of a single access mechanism for a system entity, regardless of that entity being local or remote to the user. Transparency dictates that any differences in methods of accessing any particular system entity—either local or remote—must be both invisible to, and ...

  8. Mach (kernel) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach_(kernel)

    Mach (/ m ɑː k /) [1] is an operating system kernel developed at Carnegie Mellon University by Richard Rashid and Avie Tevanian to support operating system research, primarily distributed and parallel computing. Mach is often considered one of the earliest examples of a microkernel. However, not all versions of Mach are microkernels.

  9. Parallel computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_computing

    Distributed computers are highly scalable. The terms "concurrent computing", "parallel computing", and "distributed computing" have a lot of overlap, and no clear distinction exists between them. [47] The same system may be characterized both as "parallel" and "distributed"; the processors in a typical distributed system run concurrently in ...