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  2. Calvary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvary

    Altar at the traditional site of Golgotha The altar at the traditional site of Golgotha Chapel of Mount Calvary, painted by Luigi Mayer. The English names Calvary and Golgotha derive from the Vulgate Latin Calvariae, Calvariae locus and locum (all meaning "place of the Skull" or "a Skull"), and Golgotha used by Jerome in his translations of Matthew 27:33, [2] Mark 15:22, [3] Luke 23:33, [4 ...

  3. Christian cross variants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_cross_variants

    The three steps represent Faith, Hope and Charity, and are sometimes marked Fides (top), Spes (middle) and Caritas (bottom), the Latin forms of these words. [15] Jerusalem cross: Also known as the Crusader's Cross. A large cross with a smaller cross in each of its angles. It was used as a symbol of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. [16] [17] Ringed cross

  4. Saint Thomas Christian cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Thomas_Christian_cross

    The three steps below the Cross represent Golgotha, symbolically referring to the death of Jesus, also the three decks of the Ark and the ascent to Mt. Sinai. Finally, the dove above the cross represents the Holy Spirit , the third person of the Holy Trinity according to the Christian tradition.

  5. Instrument of Jesus' crucifixion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_of_Jesus...

    The Koine Greek terms used in the New Testament of the structure on which Jesus died are stauros (σταυρός) and xylon (ξύλον).These words, which can refer to many different things, do not indicate the precise shape of the structure; scholars have long known that the Greek word stauros and the Latin word crux did not uniquely mean a cross, but could also be used to refer to one, and ...

  6. Russian Orthodox cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Orthodox_cross

    The Russian Orthodox cross has three horizontal crossbeams, with the lowest one slanted downwards. Today it is a symbol of the Russian Orthodox Church [2] [3] [4] and a distinctive feature of the cultural landscape of Russia. [5] Other names for the symbol include the Russian cross, and Slavonic or Suppedaneum cross.

  7. The Three Crosses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Three_Crosses

    The Three Crosses is a 1653 print in etching and drypoint by the Dutch artist Rembrandt van Rijn, which depicts the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Most of his prints are mainly in etching and this one is a drypoint with burin adjustments from the third state onwards. [1] It is considered "one of the most dynamic prints ever made". [2]

  8. Everything You Need to Know About the Symbolic Palm Cross

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/everything-know-symbolic...

    What is the meaning of the Palm Cross? sedmak. Palm Sunday itself marks the day Jesus entered Jerusalem. He entered the city knowing He would be tried and crucified—yet welcomed this fate in ...

  9. Christ Carrying the Cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ_Carrying_the_Cross

    Andrea di Bartolo, Way to Calvary, c. 1400.The cluster of halos at the left are the Virgin Mary in front, with the Three Marys. Sebastiano del Piombo, about 1513–14. Christ Carrying the Cross on his way to his crucifixion is an episode included in the Gospel of John, and a very common subject in art, especially in the fourteen Stations of the Cross, sets of which are now found in almost all ...