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Lithium tetramethylpiperidide (LiTMP or harpoon base) Other strong non-nucleophilic bases are sodium hydride and potassium hydride. These compounds are dense, salt-like materials that are insoluble and operate by surface reactions. Some reagents are of high basicity (pK a of conjugate acid around 17) but of modest but not negligible ...
In a similar implementation, 2,6-lutidine is thus sometimes used in organic synthesis as a sterically hindered mild base. [4] One of the most common uses for 2,6-lutidine is as a non-nucleophilic base in organic synthesis. It takes part in the formation of silyl ethers as shown in multiple studies. [5] [6]
Pages in category "Non-nucleophilic bases" The following 26 pages are in this category, out of 26 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...
Tetramethylguanidine is mainly used as a strong, non-nucleophilic base for alkylations, often as a substitute for the more expensive DBU and DBN. [3] Since it is highly water-soluble, it is easily removed from mixtures in organic solvents. It is also used as a base-catalyst in the production of polyurethane. [4]
It is used as a non-nucleophilic base, being comparable to LiHMDS in terms of steric hindrance. Synthesis It is ...
The next step is nucleophilic attack by the deprotonated cysteine's anionic sulfur on the substrate carbonyl carbon. In this step, a fragment of the substrate is released with an amine terminus, the histidine residue in the protease is restored to its deprotonated form, and a thioester intermediate linking the new carboxy-terminus of the ...
Dideoxynucleotides are useful in the sequencing of DNA in combination with electrophoresis.A DNA sample that undergoes PCR (polymerase chain reaction) in a mixture containing all four deoxynucleotides and one dideoxynucleotide will produce strands of length equal to the position of each base of the type that complements the type having a dideoxynucleotide present.
It is a strong, non-nucleophilic base with an approximate pK a of 26 (compare to lithium diisopropylamide, at 36). [citation needed] Structure.