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  2. Etruria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruria

    Etruria (/ ɪ ˈ t r ʊər i ə / ih-TROOR-ee-ə) was a region of Central Italy delimited by the rivers Arno and Tiber, [1] an area that covered what is now most of Tuscany, northern Lazio, and north-western Umbria.

  3. Siege of Eretria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Eretria

    These colonists had been planted on Chalcidian land after Athens had defeated Chalcis some 20 years previously. [21] However, when these Athenians arrived at Eretria, they were told by a leading citizen, Aeschines, of the divisions amongst the Eretrians, and he advised them to leave and save themselves. [ 20 ]

  4. Eretria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eretria

    Neighbouring ancient cities Plan of the site. Eretria (/ ə ˈ r iː t r i ə /; Greek: Ερέτρια, Erétria, Ancient Greek: Ἐρέτρια, Erétria, literally 'city of the rowers') is a town in Euboea, Greece, facing the coast of Attica across the narrow South Euboean Gulf.

  5. Etruscan civilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_civilization

    Etruria's influence over the cities of Latium and Campania weakened, and the area was taken over by Romans and Samnites. In the 4th century BC, Etruria saw a Gallic invasion end its influence over the Po Valley and the Adriatic coast. Meanwhile, Rome had started annexing Etruscan cities. This led to the loss of the northern Etruscan provinces.

  6. Etruscan cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_cities

    The area covered by the Etruscan civilisation. Etruscan cities were a group of ancient settlements that shared a common Etruscan language and culture, even though they were independent city-states.

  7. Etruscan history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_history

    Etruria saw itself relegated to the northern Tyrrhenian Sea. From the first half of the 5th century BC, Campanian Etruria lost its Etruscan character, and the new international political situation meant the beginning of the Etruscan decline. In 480 BC, Etruria's ally Carthage was defeated by a coalition of Magna Graecia cities led by Syracuse.

  8. Pyrgi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrgi

    Plan of Pyrgi Map of Etruria and operations in the wars of 389-386 BC Pyrgi Etruscan walls. Pyrgi (Pyrgus in Etruscan) was originally an ancient Etruscan town and port in Latium, central Italy, to the north-west of Caere. Its location is now occupied by the borough of Santa Severa. It is notable for the discovery here of the gold tablets, an ...

  9. Kingdom of Etruria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Etruria

    The Kingdom of Etruria (/ ɪ ˈ t r ʊər i ə / ih-TROOR-ee-ə; Italian: Regno di Etruria) was an Italian kingdom between 1801 and 1807 that made up a large part of modern Tuscany. It took its name from Etruria , the old Roman name for the land of the Etruscans .