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  2. Comparison of programming languages (array) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    The following list contains syntax examples of how a range of element of an array can be accessed. In the following table: first – the index of the first element in the slice; last – the index of the last element in the slice; end – one more than the index of last element in the slice; len – the length of the slice (= end - first)

  3. Zipping (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zipping_(computer_science)

    Given the three words cat, fish and be where |cat| is 3, |fish| is 4 and |be| is 2.Let denote the length of the longest word which is fish; =.The zip of cat, fish, be is then 4 tuples of elements:

  4. Array (data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_(data_type)

    In some languages, assigning a value to an element of an array automatically extends the array, if necessary, to include that element. In other array types, a slice can be replaced by an array of different size, with subsequent elements being renumbered accordingly – as in Python's list assignment A[5:5] = [10,20,30], that inserts three new ...

  5. Zero-based numbering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-based_numbering

    To illustrate, suppose a is the memory address of the first element of an array, and i is the index of the desired element. To compute the address of the desired element, if the index numbers count from 1, the desired address is computed by this expression: + (), where s is the size of each element. In contrast, if the index numbers count from ...

  6. Array (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_(data_structure)

    The first element of the array is indexed by subscript of 1. n (n-based indexing) The base index of an array can be freely chosen. Usually programming languages allowing n-based indexing also allow negative index values and other scalar data types like enumerations, or characters may be used as an array index.

  7. Abstract syntax tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract_syntax_tree

    An abstract syntax tree (AST) is a data structure used in computer science to represent the structure of a program or code snippet. It is a tree representation of the abstract syntactic structure of text (often source code) written in a formal language.

  8. Index notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_notation

    A vector treated as an array of numbers by writing as a row vector or column vector (whichever is used depends on convenience or context): = (), = Index notation allows indication of the elements of the array by simply writing a i, where the index i is known to run from 1 to n, because of n-dimensions. [1]

  9. Associative array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_array

    The most frequently used general-purpose implementation of an associative array is with a hash table: an array combined with a hash function that separates each key into a separate "bucket" of the array. The basic idea behind a hash table is that accessing an element of an array via its index is a simple, constant-time operation.