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The grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a son of Ali ibn Abi Talib and Muhammad's daughter Fatima, as well as a younger brother of Hasan ibn Ali, [9] Husayn is regarded as the third Imam (leader) in Shia Islam after his brother, Hasan, and before his son, Ali al-Sajjad.
Al-Husayn I ibn Ali, also known as Hussein I (Arabic: حسين الأول; born in 1675 – 13 September 1740) was the founder of the Husainid Dynasty, which ruled Tunisia until the abolition of the monarchy in 1957.
He was massacred along with some followers, friends, relatives, and his family members by the army of Yazid ibn Mu'awiya, through this promised immolation the faith of Islam was rescued. Yazid's attempt to mold the doctrine of faith and planned to have it endorsed by pledge of allegiance from Hussain Ibn Ali became void by this sacrifice. [3 ...
Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195309911. Borhany, Abbas (2009) [published in Daily News, Karachi, Pakistan on 3 January 2009 and Yemen Times, Sanaa, Yemen on 26 January 2009]. "Brief History of Transfer of the Sacred Head of Hussain ibn Ali, From Damascus to Ashkelon to Qahera". Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-12-14 – via Durrenajaf.
Al-Husayn I ibn Ali (15 July 1705 – 7 September 1735) 'Abu'l Hasan 'Ali I (7 September 1735 – 22 September 1756) Muhammad I ar-Rashid (22 September 1756 – 11 February 1759) Ali II ibn Hussein (11 February 1759 – 26 May 1782) Hammuda ibn Ali (26 May 1782 – 15 September 1814) Uthman ibn Ali (15 September – 21 November 1814)
Maqtal al-Husayn, Abdullah ibn Muhammad, known by his epithet of Ibn Abi al-Dunya (d. 281 AH) Maqtal al-Husayn, Ya'qubi who has made a brief reference to battle of Karbala in his book Tarikh had also written a separate book under the name Maqtal al-Husayn. Maqtal al-Husayn, Abi Abdullah Muhammad ibn Zakariyya al-Ghalabi (d. 298 AH)
Among them is Fath-Ali Shah Qajar, who in 1250 AH ordered the construction of two shrines, one over Husayn's grave and the other over the grave of his half-brother, Abbas ibn Ali. Ramadan 1439 AH, Karbala 24. From the time of Husayn ibn Ali's death in 680, pilgrimages to commemorate the massacre have often been repressed. [8]
It is sometimes referred to as "IHU". The university's official title is the Imam Hossein Comprehensive University (Persian: دانشگاه جامع امام حسین, Dāneshgāh-e Jām-e Emām Hossein). It is named after Husayn ibn Ali, a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, who was martyred in 680. [citation needed]