Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Gestational diabetes is a condition in which a woman without diabetes develops high blood sugar levels during pregnancy. [ 2 ] Gestational diabetes generally results in few symptoms; [ 2 ] however, it increases the risk of pre-eclampsia, depression, and of needing a Caesarean section. [ 2 ] Babies born to individuals with poorly treated ...
[3] [16] While the kidneys are also sites of glucose production, their failure of glucose production is not significant enough to cause hypoglycemia. [3] Instead, the kidneys are responsible for removing insulin from the body, and when this function is impaired in kidney failure, the insulin stays in circulation longer, leading to hypoglycemia.
Diabetes pregnancy management. [] Blood glucose levels in pregnant women should be regulated as strictly as possible. During the first weeks of pregnancy less insulin treatment is required due to tight blood sugar control as well as the extra glucose needed for the growing fetus. [ 11 ] At this time basal and bolus insulin may need to be ...
Kidney failure, also known as end-stage renal disease (ESRD), is a medical condition in which the kidneys can no longer adequately filter waste products from the blood, functioning at less than 15% of normal levels. [2] Kidney failure is classified as either acute kidney failure, which develops rapidly and may resolve; and chronic kidney ...
Diabetic nephropathy, also known as diabetic kidney disease, [ 5 ] is the chronic loss of kidney function occurring in those with diabetes mellitus. Diabetic nephropathy is the leading causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) globally. The triad of protein leaking into the urine (proteinuria or albuminuria ...
Diabetes, dehydration. Glycosuria is the excretion of glucose into the urine. Ordinarily, urine contains no glucose because the kidneys are able to reabsorb all of the filtered glucose from the tubular fluid back into the bloodstream. Glycosuria is nearly always caused by an elevated blood sugar level, most commonly due to untreated diabetes.
Complications of diabetes are secondary diseases that are a result of elevated blood glucose levels that occur in diabetic patients. These complications can be divided into two types: acute and chronic. Acute complications are complications that develop rapidly and can be exemplified as diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), hyperglycemic hyperosmolar ...
Type 2 diabetes makes up about 90% of cases of diabetes, with the other 10% due primarily to type 1 diabetesand gestational diabetes.[1] In type 1 diabetes, there is a lower total level of insulinto control blood glucose, due to an autoimmune-induced loss of insulin-producing beta cellsin the pancreas. [12][13]Diagnosis of diabetes is by blood ...