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Valine (symbol Val or V) [4] is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated −NH 3 + form under biological conditions), an α-carboxylic acid group (which is in the deprotonated −COO − form under biological conditions), and a side chain isopropyl group, making it a non-polar aliphatic amino acid.
large neutral amino acids, thyroid hormones: micromolar no – L LAT2 4F2hc (SLC3A2) kidney, intestine, brain, liver, muscle, heart, lung smaller neutral amino acids millimolar no – y + L y + LAT1 4F2hc (SLC3A2) kidney, intestine, lung, erythrocytes, leukocytes large neutral amino acids, dibasic amino acid exchange micromolar yes
8140 20539 Ensembl ENSG00000103257 ENSMUSG00000040010 UniProt Q01650 Q9Z127 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_003486 NM_011404 RefSeq (protein) NP_003477 NP_035534 Location (UCSC) Chr 16: 87.83 – 87.87 Mb Chr 8: 122.61 – 122.63 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1, also known as 4F2 light chain, or CD98 light chain is a protein that ...
The neutral mutation rate is affected by the amount of neutral sites in a protein or DNA sequence versus the amount of mutation in sites that are functionally constrained. By quantifying these neutral mutations in protein and/or DNA and comparing them between species or other groups of interest, rates of divergence can be determined. [33] [36]
In processed animal foods, a filler is an ingredient added to provide dietary fiber, bulk or some other non-nutritive purpose. Products like corncobs, feathers, soy, cottonseed hulls, peanut hulls, citrus pulp, screening, weeds, straw, and cereal by-products are often included as inexpensive fillers or low-grade fiber content.
20532 Ensembl ENSG00000138079 ENSMUSG00000024131 UniProt Q07837 Q91WV7 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000341 NM_009205 RefSeq (protein) NP_000332 NP_033231 Location (UCSC) Chr 2: 44.28 – 44.32 Mb Chr 17: 85.34 – 85.37 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBAT is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC3A1 gene. Mutations in the ...
The isoelectric point of casein is 4.6. Since milk's pH is 6.6, casein has a negative charge in milk. The purified protein is water-insoluble. While it is also insoluble in neutral salt solutions, it is readily dispersible in dilute alkalis and in salt solutions such as aqueous sodium oxalate and sodium acetate.
74338 Ensembl ENSG00000174358 ENSMUSG00000021565 UniProt Q695T7 Q9D687 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001003841 NM_028878 NM_001359603 RefSeq (protein) NP_001003841 NP_083154 NP_001346532 Location (UCSC) Chr 5: 1.2 – 1.23 Mb Chr 13: 73.83 – 73.85 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter B(0)AT1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ...