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  2. Positional asphyxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positional_asphyxia

    The knee-on-stomach position compresses the chest, making it difficult for the person on the bottom to breathe. Positional asphyxia, also known as postural asphyxia, is a form of asphyxia which occurs when someone's position prevents the person from breathing adequately. People may die from positional asphyxia accidentally, when the mouth and ...

  3. Rhythmic movement disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhythmic_movement_disorder

    Rhythmic movement disorder (RMD) is a neurological disorder characterized by repetitive movements of large muscle groups immediately before and during sleep often involving the head and neck. It was independently described first in 1905 by Zappert as jactatio capitis nocturna and by Cruchet as rhythmie du sommeil . [ 1 ]

  4. Is sleeping on your back or side healthier? Experts reveal ...

    www.aol.com/news/sleeping-back-side-healthier...

    Side-sleeping may exacerbate pain, especially in the neck or shoulders on the side you sleep on, the experts noted. If you fall asleep on one arm, this can reduce circulation or cause numbness.

  5. Asphyxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asphyxia

    [3] [4] Asphyxia causes generalized hypoxia, which affects all the tissues and organs, some more rapidly than others. There are many circumstances that can induce asphyxia, all of which are characterized by the inability of a person to acquire sufficient oxygen through breathing for an extended period of time. Asphyxia can cause coma or death.

  6. Fatal insomnia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatal_insomnia

    Fatal insomnia is an extremely rare neurodegenerative prion disease that results in trouble sleeping as its hallmark symptom. [2] The majority of cases are familial (fatal familial insomnia [FFI]), stemming from a mutation in the PRNP gene, with the remainder of cases occurring sporadically (sporadic fatal insomnia [sFI]).

  7. Lazarus sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazarus_sign

    Brain death - Lazarus sign. The Lazarus sign or Lazarus reflex is a reflex movement in brain-dead or brainstem failure patients, [1] which causes them to briefly raise their arms and drop them crossed on their chests (in a position similar to some Egyptian mummies).

  8. Brain death - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_death

    Since the 1960s, laws governing the determination of death have been implemented in all countries that have active organ transplantation programs. The first European country to adopt brain death as a legal definition (or indicator) of death was Finland in 1971, while in the United States, the state of Kansas had enacted a similar law earlier. [10]

  9. Suspension trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suspension_trauma

    Worker hanging strapped into a safety harness during a fall rescue drill. Suspension trauma, also known as orthostatic shock while suspended, harness hang syndrome (HHS), suspension syndrome, or orthostatic intolerance, is an effect which occurs when the human body is held upright without any movement for a period of time.