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  2. Titanium dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_dioxide

    Titanium dioxide, also known as titanium(IV) oxide or titania / t aɪ ˈ t eɪ n i ə /, is the inorganic compound derived from titanium with the chemical formula TiO 2. When used as a pigment, it is called titanium white, Pigment White 6 (PW6), or CI 77891. [4] It is a white solid that is insoluble in water, although mineral forms can appear ...

  3. Hardnesses of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardnesses_of_the_elements...

    This page was last edited on 16 November 2024, at 12:16 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.

  4. Titanium(II) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium(II)_oxide

    Titanium(II) oxide (Ti O) is an inorganic chemical compound of titanium and oxygen. It can be prepared from titanium dioxide and titanium metal at 1500 °C. [1] It is non-stoichiometric in a range TiO 0.7 to TiO 1.3 and this is caused by vacancies of either Ti or O in the defect rock salt structure. [1]

  5. Titanium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_compounds

    Titanium nitride (TiN) is a refractory solid exhibiting extreme hardness, thermal/electrical conductivity, and a high melting point. [13] TiN has a hardness equivalent to sapphire and carborundum (9.0 on the Mohs scale), [14] and is often used to coat cutting tools, such as drill bits. [15]

  6. Titanium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_oxide

    A common reduced titanium oxide is TiO, also known as titanium monoxide. It can be prepared from titanium dioxide and titanium metal at 1500 °C. [4] Ti 3 O 5, Ti 4 O 7, and Ti 5 O 9 are non-stoichiometric oxides. These compounds are typically formed at high temperatures in the presence of excess oxygen.

  7. Ilmenite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmenite

    Ilmenite is a titanium-iron oxide mineral with the idealized formula FeTiO 3.It is a weakly magnetic black or steel-gray solid. Ilmenite is the most important ore of titanium [5] and the main source of titanium dioxide, which is used in paints, printing inks, [6] fabrics, plastics, paper, sunscreen, food and cosmetics.

  8. Rutile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutile

    Rutile is an oxide mineral composed of titanium dioxide (TiO 2), the most common natural form of TiO 2. Rarer polymorphs of TiO 2 are known, including anatase, akaogiite, and brookite. Rutile has one of the highest refractive indices at visible wavelengths of any known crystal and also exhibits a particularly large birefringence and high ...

  9. Titanium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium

    Titanium's durability, light weight, and dent and corrosion resistance make it useful for watch cases. [115] Some artists work with titanium to produce sculptures, decorative objects and furniture. [123] Titanium may be anodized to vary the thickness of the surface oxide layer, causing optical interference fringes and a variety of bright colors ...

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