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  2. Bisphosphonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisphosphonate

    In large studies, women taking bisphosphonates for osteoporosis have had unusual fractures ("bisphosphonate fractures") in the femur (thigh bone) in the shaft (diaphysis or sub-trochanteric region) of the bone, rather than at the femoral neck, which is the most common site of fracture. However, these fractures are rare (12 in 14,195 women ...

  3. Discovery and development of bisphosphonates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_and_development...

    Nitrogen containing bisphosphonates are the current most used drugs in the class because of their potency. [15] Studies have showed that nitrogen on bisphosphonates forms hydrogen bond with threonine (Thr201) and the carbonyl part of Lysine (Lys200) on target enzyme, therefore enhancing the binding of the complex. Altering the position of ...

  4. Category:Bisphosphonates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Bisphosphonates

    Pages in category "Bisphosphonates" The following 17 pages are in this category, out of 17 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  5. Osteoporosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoporosis

    When on treatment with bisphosphonates rechecking bone mineral density is not needed. [171] There is tentative evidence of benefit in males with osteoporosis. [175] Fluoride supplementation does not appear to be effective in postmenopausal osteoporosis, as even though it increases bone density, it does not decrease the risk of fractures. [176 ...

  6. Phosphonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphonate

    Bisphosphonates are popular drugs for treatment of osteoporosis. [1] Clodronic acid is a bisphosphonate used as a drug to treat osteoporosis. In biochemistry and medicinal chemistry, phosphonate groups are used as stable bioisosteres for phosphate, such as in the antiviral nucleotide analog, Tenofovir, one of the cornerstones of anti-HIV therapy.

  7. Etidronic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etidronic_acid

    Etidronic acid is a bisphosphonate used to strengthen bone, treat osteoporosis, and treat Paget's disease of bone.. Bisphosphonates primarily reduce osteoclastic activity, which prevents bone resorption, and thus moves the bone resorption/formation equilibrium toward the formation side and hence makes bone stronger on the long run.

  8. Incadronic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incadronic_acid

    This drug article relating to the musculoskeletal system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  9. Vietnamese Wikipedia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamese_Wikipedia

    The Vietnamese Wikipedia initially went online in November 2002, with a front page and an article about the Internet Society.The project received little attention and did not begin to receive significant contributions until it was "restarted" in October 2003 [3] and the newer, Unicode-capable MediaWiki software was installed soon after.