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  2. Biofabrication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofabrication

    Biofabrication is a branch of biotechnology specialising in the research and development of biologically engineered processes for the automated production of biologically functional products through bioprinting or bioassembly and subsequent tissue maturation processes; [1] as well as techniques such as directed assembly, which employs localised external stimuli guide the fabrication process ...

  3. Biomanufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomanufacturing

    Biomanufacturing (or bioproduction) is a type of manufacturing or biotechnology that utilizes biological systems to produce commercially important biomaterials and biomolecules for use in medicines, food and beverage processing, and industrial applications.

  4. Bio-based material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bio-based_material

    A bio-based material is a material intentionally made, either wholly or partially, from substances derived from living (or once-living) organisms, [1] such as plants, animals, enzymes, and microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and yeast.

  5. 3D bioprinting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_bioprinting

    Different models of 3D printing tissue and organs. Three dimensional (3D) bioprinting is the use of 3D printing–like techniques to combine cells, growth factors, bio-inks, and biomaterials to fabricate functional structures that were traditionally used for tissue engineering applications but in recent times have seen increased interest in other applications such as biosensing, and ...

  6. Microgravity bioprinting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microgravity_bioprinting

    [3] [4] The optimal microgravity bioprinting technique is to utilize formative biofabrication, which is a combination of utilizing a magnetic and acoustic levitation field to fabricate tissues and organs. [5] The magnetic and acoustic levitation field creates a zone that acts like a scaffold to provide support for the bioprinting process.

  7. Bioproduct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioproduct

    Examples of emerging bioproducts or biobased products include biofuels, bioenergy, starch-based and cellulose-based ethanol, bio-based adhesives, biochemicals, bioplastics, etc. [8] [9] Emerging bioproducts are active subjects of research and development, and these efforts have developed significantly since the turn of the 20/21st century, in ...

  8. Biological engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_engineering

    Biological engineering is a science-based discipline founded upon the biological sciences in the same way that chemical engineering, electrical engineering, and mechanical engineering [7] can be based upon chemistry, electricity and magnetism, and classical mechanics, respectively.

  9. Melt electrospinning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_electrospinning

    It is a promising new formulation technique in the field of pharmaceutical technology to prepare amorphous solid dispersions or solid solutions with enhanced or controlled drug dissolution because it can combine the advantages of melt extrusion (e.g. solvent-free, effective amorphization, continuous process) and solvent-based electrospinning ...