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  2. Bipalium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipalium

    Bipalium species are predatory.Some species prey on earthworms, while others may also feed on mollusks. [10] [11] These flatworms can track their prey. [12]When captured, earthworms begin to react to the attack, but the flatworm uses the muscles in its body, as well as sticky secretions, to attach itself to the earthworm to prevent escape.

  3. Chaetognatha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaetognatha

    The Chaetognatha / k iː ˈ t ɒ ɡ n ə θ ə / or chaetognaths / ˈ k iː t ɒ ɡ n æ θ s / (meaning bristle-jaws) are a phylum of predatory marine worms that are a major component of plankton worldwide. Commonly known as arrow worms, they are mostly nektonic; however about 20% of the known species are benthic, and can attach to algae and ...

  4. Bipalium kewense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipalium_kewense

    Bipalium kewense, also known as the shovel-headed garden worm, is a species of large predatory land planarian with a cosmopolitan distribution. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is sometimes referred to as a "hammerhead flatworm" due to its half-moon-shaped head, but this name is also used to refer to other species in the subfamily Bipaliinae .

  5. Polychaete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polychaete

    For much of the year, these worms look like any other burrow-dwelling polychaete, but as the breeding season approaches, the worm undergoes a remarkable transformation as new, specialized segments begin to grow from its rear end until the worm can be clearly divided into two halves. The front half, the atoke, is asexual.

  6. Papilla (worms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papilla_(worms)

    Sensory papillae covering the exterior of a velvet worm. Papillae (sg.: papilla) are small, protruding structures found on the surface of certain worms, specifically polychaetes and onychophorans. [1] In polychaetes, these papillae are tiny, fleshy projections on the worm's body or parapodia, often associated with sensory and locomotive ...

  7. Annelid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annelid

    The annelids (/ ˈ æ n ə l ɪ d z /), also known as the segmented worms, are animals that comprise the phylum Annelida (/ ə ˈ n ɛ l ɪ d ə /; from Latin anellus 'little ring'). [ 3 ] [ a ] The phylum contains over 22,000 extant species , including ragworms , earthworms , and leeches .

  8. Chaeta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaeta

    A chaeta or cheta (from Ancient Greek χαίτη (khaítē) 'crest, mane, flowing hair'; pl. chaetae) is a chitinous bristle or seta found on annelid worms, although the term is also frequently used to describe similar structures in other invertebrates such as arthropods.

  9. Phoronid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoronid

    Anatomy of an adult phoronid [1] [8] [13] Most adult phoronids are 2 to 20 cm long and about 1.5 mm wide, [ 8 ] although the largest are 50 cm long. [ 13 ] Their skins have no cuticle but secrete rigid tubes of chitin , [ 8 ] similar to the material used in arthropods ' exoskeletons , [ 14 ] and sometimes reinforced with sediment particles and ...