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  2. Partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_differential_equation

    In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is an equation which involves a multivariable function and one or more of its partial derivatives.. The function is often thought of as an "unknown" that solves the equation, similar to how x is thought of as an unknown number solving, e.g., an algebraic equation like x 2 − 3x + 2 = 0.

  3. Collocation method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collocation_method

    In mathematics, a collocation method is a method for the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations, partial differential equations and integral equations.The idea is to choose a finite-dimensional space of candidate solutions (usually polynomials up to a certain degree) and a number of points in the domain (called collocation points), and to select that solution which satisfies the ...

  4. Method of characteristics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_characteristics

    In mathematics, the method of characteristics is a technique for solving partial differential equations.Typically, it applies to first-order equations, though in general characteristic curves can also be found for hyperbolic and parabolic partial differential equation.

  5. Normalized solution (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalized_solution...

    Jürgen Moser [4] firstly introduced the concept of normalized solutions in the study of regularity properties of solutions to elliptic partial differential equations (elliptic PDEs). Specifically, he used normalized sequences of functions to prove regularity results for solutions of elliptic equations, which was a significant contribution to ...

  6. List of partial differential equation topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_partial...

    Euler equations; Fokker–Planck equation; Hamilton–Jacobi equation, Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation; Heat equation; Laplace's equation. Laplace operator; Harmonic function; Spherical harmonic; Poisson integral formula; Klein–Gordon equation; Korteweg–de Vries equation. Modified KdV–Burgers equation; Maxwell's equations; Navier ...

  7. Separation of variables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_variables

    If one can evaluate the two integrals, one can find a solution to the differential equation. Observe that this process effectively allows us to treat the derivative as a fraction which can be separated. This allows us to solve separable differential equations more conveniently, as demonstrated in the example below.

  8. Fundamental solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_solution

    Once the fundamental solution is found, it is straightforward to find a solution of the original equation, through convolution of the fundamental solution and the desired right hand side. Fundamental solutions also play an important role in the numerical solution of partial differential equations by the boundary element method.

  9. Dirichlet problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirichlet_problem

    Taylor, Michael E. (2011), Partial differential equations I. Basic theory, Applied Mathematical Sciences, vol. 115 (2nd ed.), Springer, ISBN 978-1-4419-7054-1. Zimmer, Robert J. (1990), Essential results of functional analysis , Chicago Lectures in Mathematics, University of Chicago Press, ISBN 0-226-98337-4 .