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The mkdir (make directory) command in the Unix, DOS, DR FlexOS, [1] IBM OS/2, [2] Microsoft Windows, and ReactOS [3] operating systems is used to make a new directory. It is also available in the EFI shell [4] and in the PHP scripting language. In DOS, OS/2, Windows and ReactOS, the command is often abbreviated to md.
Copies files and set attributes ln: Creates a link to a file ls: Lists the files in a directory mkdir: Creates a directory mkfifo: Makes named pipes (FIFOs) mknod: Makes block or character special files: mktemp: Creates a temporary file or directory mv: Moves files or rename files realpath: Returns the resolved absolute or relative path for a ...
mkdir: Filesystem Mandatory Make directories Version 1 AT&T UNIX mkfifo: Filesystem Mandatory Make FIFO special files 4.4BSD [dubious – discuss] more: Text processing Optional (UP) Display files on a page-by-page basis 3BSD msgfmt: Misc Mandatory Create messages objects from messages object files mv: Filesystem Mandatory Move or rename files
In MS-DOS, many standard system commands are provided for common tasks such as listing files on a disk or moving files. Some commands are built into the command interpreter; others exist as external commands on disk. Over multiple generations, commands were added for additional functions.
mv is a Unix command that moves one or more files or directories from one place to another. If both filenames are on the same filesystem, this results in a simple file rename; otherwise the file content is copied to the new location and the old file is removed.
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is a feature of Microsoft Windows that allows for using a Linux environment without the need for a separate virtual machine or dual booting. WSL is installed by default in Windows 11. [ 2 ]
The shell objects [26] or shell folders are defined in the Windows registry and can be used to implement a sort of symbolic link too. Like folder shortcuts, they are transparent to the Windows shell. A minimal implementation is (the CLSID {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000} is used as a placeholder):
Modern Linux distributions include a /sys directory as a virtual filesystem (sysfs, comparable to /proc, which is a procfs), which stores and allows modification of the devices connected to the system, [20] whereas many traditional Unix-like operating systems use /sys as a symbolic link to the kernel source tree.